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LME approves listing of Gem's nickel cathodes

  • Spanish Market: Metals
  • 02/11/23

The London Metal Exchange (LME) on 1 November approved the listing of GEM-NI1 nickel cathode produced by major Chinese cathode precursor and nickel producer Green Eco-Manufacture (Gem).

The GEM-NI1 brand constitutes good delivery against the LME's nickel contract with immediate effect, the LME said. Gem submitted an application for the listing on 17 August. The product is full plate nickel cathode produced by Gem's facility in Jinmen city in China's central Hubei province, with a production capacity of 10,000 t/yr.

More and more Chinese nickel producers have the intention of listing their products on major exchanges such as the LME and the Shanghai Futures Exchange (SHFE). The LME in July approved the listing of nickel cathodes produced by a subsidiary of major Chinese nickel producer Zhejiang Huayou Cobalt. The exchange on 27 October also received an application for the listing of nickel cathodes produced by major Chinese nickel intermediate product and lithium-ion battery cathode active material precursor producer CNGR.

"The deliverable brands for the export market currently have a premium of $0-50/t over the LME nickel prices but the premiums for undeliverable brands are far below the deliverables," a trader told Argus.

GEM is also likely to seek registration of its nickel cathodes on SHFE. Other newly-invested nickel cathode producers in China and Indonesia may have the intention of registering their brands on the LME, market participants told Argus. This is expected to ease potential supply shortages on these exchanges.

China's nickel cathode capacity using the electrowinning process will reach 184,000 t/yr in 2024 according to industry estimates, following new production projects launched by China's Huayou, Gem and CNCR. They have also invested in nickel intermediate feedstock projects in Indonesia and are delivering mixed hydroxide precipitate and nickel matte to China for further processing into nickel cathode.

New exchange listed nickel brands from China
LMEt/yrSHFEt/yr
Huayouapproved36,600approved6,000
Gemapproved10,000under wayN/A
CNGRapplying12,500under wayN/A

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