Перевалка через Актау выросла
Транзит грузов через порт Актау в первом полугодии вырос относительно января — июня 2023 г. Основной рост пришелся на поставки нефти и контейнерных грузов, тогда как транзит металлов и зерна сократился, по данным администрации порта.
Основное увеличение пришлось на поставки Тенгизской нефти. Из Актау партии сырья доставляются на терминал в Сангачалы для последующей отгрузки по трубопровод Баку — Тбилиси — Джейхан (БТД).
Кроме того, выросла перевалка контейнеров на фоне возобновления поставок из Китая. Основная доля пришлась на транзит контейнерных грузов через Транскаспийский международный транспортный маршрут (ТМТМ), в том числе благодаря запуску казахстанско-китайского терминала в городе Сиань (центральная часть Китая), сообщили в порту.
Помимо этого, в январе — июне увеличилась перевалка нефтяного кокса через Актау.
Перевалка зерна через порт в январе — июне сократилась относительного первого полугодия 2023 г. Поставки снижались из-за сокращения закупок иранскими компаниями и растущей конкуренции с недорогими объемами зерна из России.
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Больше ценовой информации и аналитических обзоров рынка транспортировки грузов в странах Каспийского региона и Центральной Азии — в отчете «Argus Транспорт Каспия».
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US Gulf producers curb operations before storm: Update
US Gulf producers curb operations before storm: Update
Adds latest NOAA forecast data, BP update. New York, 9 September (Argus) — Oil companies started to evacuate workers and halt some operations in the US Gulf of Mexico ahead of an expected hurricane later this week. Tropical storm Francine, which is forecast to strengthen to hurricane status as it moves north toward the Texas and Louisiana coasts by mid-week, threatens an offshore region that accounts for about 15pc of US crude output and 5pc of US natural gas production. Shell said it paused some drilling operations at the Perdido and Whale platforms, located about 190 miles south of Houston, and is withdrawing non-essential workers from its Enchilada/Salsa and Auger facilities. ExxonMobil said all staff had been transported off the Hoover platform, located about 200 miles south of Houston, and operations shut-in. And Chevron said it is evacuating non-essential workers from its Anchor, Big Foot, Jack/St. Malo and Tahiti facilities, though production from company-operated assets remains at normal levels. Those facilities are located about 280 miles south of New Orleans. "We continue to supply our customers at our onshore facilities, where we are following our storm preparedness procedures and paying close attention to the forecast and track of the storm," Chevron said. So far no major problems are reported for BP's offshore facilities in the region. Francine is forecast to approach the Louisiana and upper Texas coast on Wednesday, according to the National Hurricane Center. In a 2pm ET NHC advisory, the storm was about 450 miles south-southwest of Cameron, Louisiana, with maximum sustained winds of 60 mph. Strengthening is expected over the next day and Francine is forecast to be a Category 1 hurricane, with winds of 85mph, on Wednesday evening, when it is expected to make landfall along the Louisiana coast. By Stephen Cunningham Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
US Gulf producers curtailing operations on storm threat
US Gulf producers curtailing operations on storm threat
New York, 9 September (Argus) — Oil companies started to halt offshore operations in the US Gulf of Mexico ahead of an expected hurricane strike later this week. Shell said it paused some drilling operations at the Perdido and Whale platforms — located about 190 miles south of Houston — as a precaution as tropical storm Francine threatened to develop into a hurricane as it moves north from the Bay of Campeche toward the Texas and Louisiana coasts. ExxonMobil said all staff had been transported off the Hoover platform, located about 200 miles south of Houston, and operations shut-in. And Chevron said it is evacuating non-essential workers from its Anchor, Big Foot, Jack/St. Malo and Tahiti facilities, though production from company-operated assets remains at normal levels. Those facilities are located about 280 miles south of New Orleans. "We continue to supply our customers at our onshore facilities, where we are following our storm preparedness procedures and paying close attention to the forecast and track of the storm," Chevron said. Francine, which formed off the east coast of Mexico over the weekend, is forecast to become a hurricane as it moves north toward the Texas coast and northwestern Gulf, according to the National Hurricane Center. Current forecasts have it coming ashore somewhere between the Texas/Louisiana border and New Orleans Wednesday evening. A hurricane watch is in place for parts of southern Louisiana as Francine is expected to bring heavy rainfall and the risk of flash flooding across the region. By Stephen Cunningham Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
Venezuelan vote ends in opposition leader's exile
Venezuelan vote ends in opposition leader's exile
Caracas, 9 September (Argus) — Venezuelan opposition leader Edmundo Gonzalez landed in Spain on Sunday after an arrest warrant accused him of terrorism as President Nicolas Maduro continues to crack down on dissent despite international condemnation. Gonzalez fled to Spain after several days of shuttling between foreign embassies in Caracas "to save his liberty, integrity and life," Maria Corina Machado, Gonzalez's ally and the key opposition figure blocked by Maduro from running in the election, said on social media. "My departure from Caracas was surrounded by episodes of pressure, coercion and threats in order to not allow me to leave," Gonzalez said in an audio post to his followers. "I am confident that in the near future we will continue the struggle to achieve freedom and recover democracy in Venezuela." The US and other countries have not recognized official election results from 28 July and backed the opposition coalition's claim that Gonzalez likely was the winner. But Washington has refrained from taking any action, including enforcing an even stricter regime of oil and other sanctions, to force Maduro to cede power. "The United States strongly condemns Maduro's decision to use repression and intimidation to cling to power by brute force rather than acknowledge his defeat at the polls," secretary of state Antony Blinken said. Gonzalez's departure highlighted pessimism over the possibility of a negotiated departure for Maduro, who claims that he won a third term. "Today is a sad day for democracy," EU foreign affairs representative Josep Borrell said, saying that removing Gonzalez from Venezuela was the only solution for now. Oil minister and vice-president Delcy Rodriguez confirmed Gonzalez's departure late on 7 September, labeling Gonzalez an "opposition citizen" who was granted safe passage after requesting political asylum. In the days after the election, 23 demonstrators and one national guard member were killed, according to figures from the Organization of American States. Maduro boasted of arresting 2,500 "terrorists", but human rights non-governmental organizations say the detainees are demonstrators, election workers, politicians and journalists. According to the human-rights group Foro Penal, more than 1,700 are still in jail. By Carlos Camacho Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
Brazil to build on G20 for climate leadership role
Brazil to build on G20 for climate leadership role
Sao Paulo, 9 September (Argus) — Brazil to build on G20 for climate leadership role Brazil is looking to use its G20 presidency to advance agreement on energy transition finance — also a central topic at the UN Cop 29 talks this year — consolidating itself as a climate leader as it prepares to host Cop 30 next year. The country has set fighting climate change as one of its G20 presidency priorities. It called for a global finance governance that includes rules for financing a "just and equitable" energy transition in developing economies and foreasier access to climate funds.Brazil is also pushing for a 2pc tax on billionaires that could generate up to $250 bn/yr in revenue. Progressing the painstakingly slow reform of multilateral development banks (MDBs) is important for Brazil. The G20 finance ministers noted in July an MDB roadmap, to be released in October, is a "key deliverable under the Brazilian presidency". MDB reforms, including aligning funding with climate goals and improving access, are also at the heart of finance discussions ahead of November's Cop 29 in Azerbaijan, and with the G20 conclusions overlapping with the climate talks, decisions made in Brazil could help shape outcomes in Baku. At G20 meetings, Brazil also proposed developing climate disaster prevention tools, reached climate pacts with the US, the UK and France, and began plans to launch a new Amazon fund. The country hopes to consolidate its climate leadership ahead of Cop 30, which it is hosting in Belem in 2025. It will capitalise on steady reductions in deforestation in the Amazon rainforest over the past two years and increased adoption of renewable energy to foster higher global climate ambitions. The government is already working on an update of its nationally determined contribution (NDC) climate plan, due early next year. Non-governmental organisations have called on Brazil to slash CO2 emissions by 92pc from 2005 levels by 2035 to 200mn t of CO2 equivalent (CO2e)/yr. NGOs also want a more ambitious 2030 target of 400mn t of CO2e/yr — the NDC currently requires emissions to fall to 1.2bn t CO2e/yr. Preliminary data from Brazil's national institute of space research indicate deforestation fell by nearly 46pc over August 2023-July 2024. Environment minister Marina Silva estimates this cut 250mn t of CO2e emissions in 2023 alone. The final overall 2023emissions data should show another sharp decline, bolstering Brazil's position as a global leader in forest conservation. The country recently launched its national policy for energy transition, establishing guidelines involving wind, solar, hydro, biomass, biodiesel, ethanol, green diesel, carbon capture and storage, sustainable aviation fuel and green hydrogen, with energy minister Alexandre Silveira saying it is "an opportunity to boost local production" on all those fronts. Brazil also launched a programme to support production of electric vehicles (EVs), although it failed to set a definitive plan to phase out internal combustion engines. EV sales reached more than 94,000 units sold in January-July — surpassing the 93,930 units sold in all of 2023. The oil producer's challenge But emissions from Brazil's energy sector rose last year, to 427.8mn t of CO2e from 424.3mn t of CO2e in 2022, with transportation remaining the largest contributor and highlighting the need for more aggressive measures to reduce fossil fuel reliance in transportation. And Brazil is steadily increasing oil production, hoping to increase it further in the south and the country's environmentally sensitive equatorial margin. Output could hit 5.3mn-5.4mn b/d by 2029-30, according to government energy research firm Epe. Brazil still wants to start laying the groundwork for Cop parties to transition away from fossil fuels at Cop 30. But Silva insists developed countries must work on eliminating fossil fuel demand first and provide financial support to help developing nations transition do so. By Lucas Parolin Brazil emissions by sector, 2022 % Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
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