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US services sector expanded in July, jobs grew: Survey

  • : Metals, Natural gas
  • 24/08/05

A measure of US services sector activity grew in July, showing the largest part of the economy expanded last month even as manufacturing contracted.

The services purchasing managers index (PMI) rose to 51.4 in July from 48.8 in June, the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) said today. Readings above 50 signal expansion while those under that threshold signal contraction. Services, which account for more than two thirds of the economy, have contracted twice in the last four months, but only three times since early in the Covid-19 pandemic.

The report, showing the largest part of the US economy has continued to expand, follows a report on 2 August from the Labor Department that showed only 114,000 jobs were generated in July, much fewer than expected, which sparked a sharp selloff in global stocks, oil and other commodities amid concerns of possible recession. Also last week, the Federal Reserve kept its target rate unchanged, but signaled a cut was likely in September.

The business activity/production index in today's report registered 54.5 in July, compared with the 49.6 recorded in June. The new orders index expanded to 52.4 in July, from 47.3 the prior month. The employment index expanded for just a second time in 2024, rising to 51.1 in July from 46.1 the prior month. The report appeared to counter some of the concerns stemming from the July employment report.

The prices index rose to 57 from 56.3.

"Survey respondents again reported that increased costs are impacting their businesses, with generally positive commentary on business activity being flat or expanding gradually," ISM said. "Comments continued to express a wait-and-see attitude regarding the upcoming presidential election."

The ISM services report today follows an ISM report last week showing manufacturing PMI for July fell to 46.6, the deepest contraction in manufacturing since last November, from 48.5 in June. It was the 20th contraction in 21 months.


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25/01/17

US industrial production ends 2024 on strong note

US industrial production ends 2024 on strong note

Houston, 17 January (Argus) — US industrial production posted the strongest monthly growth in 10 months in December, boosted by rebounds in energy, mining and aircraft output. US industrial production rose by a better-than-expected 0.9pc, as gains in output of aircraft contributed 0.2 percentage point after resolution of a Boeing aircraft plant strike, according to Federal Reserve data released today. That followed growth of 0.2pc in November and was three times higher than analysts' estimates for 0.3pc growth. Manufacturing output, which accounts for about 75pc of industrial output, rose by 0.6pc after gaining 0.4pc in November after two months of declines, the Federal Reserve said. Consumer goods output rose by 0.5pc on the month. Durable manufacturing rose by 0.4pc, with aerospace and miscellaneous transportation equipment up by 6.3pc and primary metals up by 1.7pc. Motor vehicles and parts output fell by 0.6pc. Output of nondurable consumer goods rose by 0.7pc, boosted by a 1.9pc gain in energy. Business equipment output rose by 1.4pc, largely on the gain in civilian aircraft. The indexes for mining and utilities, which account for 14pc and 11pc of total industrial output, climbed by 1.8pc and 2.1pc, respectively. Natural gas output was up by 6.2pc on the month. Total industrial production was up by 0.5pc in December from a year earlier. Manufacturing was flat on the year and posted monthly declines in five months last year, while utilities were up by 0.3pc and mining was up by 4.3pc from a year earlier. Capacity utilization rose to 77.6pc, up from downwardly revised 77pc for the prior two months, which was the lowest since May. By Bob Willis Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Export opportunities crucial for Turkish mills in 2025


25/01/17
25/01/17

Export opportunities crucial for Turkish mills in 2025

London, 17 January (Argus) — Waning prospects for the Turkish domestic rebar market means domestic steel mills are keeping a close eye on developments in potential key export destinations, as well as in key global demand drivers China and the US. The recent ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas could lead to a recovery of Turkish exports to Israel in the coming months, while there is some expectation that the Chinese government will announce further stimulus packages once Donald Trump is inaugurated as US president on 20 January for a second term. At the same time, mills producers will be keen for the Turkish government to persuade Syria's new government to soften its stance on its steep hike in import duties announced earlier this week. Post-earthquake reconstruction work in southern Turkey is not likely to provide the same level of support to prices this year that it did last year. Earthquakes struck in the Iskenderun region of Turkey and in northern Syria in February 2023, eventually resulting in strong demand for rebar used for reconstruction work throughout most of last year. But the premium enjoyed by Iskenderun-based steelmakers as a result has become a discount in recent weeks as demand has faded, and with local supply so far failing to respond. In housing projects, rebar is required mainly in the foundations of buildings, and so even for projects that are not yet completed, the spike in rebar demand in the region may have run its course. Recent acquisitions in the Iskenderun region by major producers Habas and Tosyali are squeezing local prices, with Tosyali's July acquisition, the former Bastug steelworks, currently operating at 75pc capacity, or 3,000 t/d, according to local sources. There could be further consolidations and also an idling of capacity in the Turkish market in the coming months, as smaller companies struggle against tepid demand and elevated costs. Tosyali is considering making a bid for Izmir-based longs producer Ege Celik, market sources said. The export market will continue to be a challenge for Turkish suppliers this year, as it has been for the past few years, and Trump's return to office is set to push the world towards more trade barriers. The Israel-Hamas ceasefire deal, approved by the Israeli parliament today, could lead to an outlet for Turkish steel, as the Turkish government is expected to quietly allow companies to export to Israel again if fighting does not resume. Before the conflict broke out, Israel was a major destination for Turkish rebar. The Turkish trade ministry today said it will meet with Syrian representatives next week to pursue a free trade deal, following the new Syrian government's decision to raise import tariffs steeply with immediate effect, with duties on some commodities increasing fourfold. If the higher tariffs remain in place, it could significantly dent southern Turkish rebar producers' hopes of selling large volumes to Syria from later this year onwards as the country starts to rebuild following several years of civil war. Overall, Turkish mills will be more reliant on export opportunities this year than in 2024, with much ultimately depending on the extent to which Chinese exports continue to pressure the global steel market. The International Rebar Exporters' Association today said its hopes for a real resurgence in Chinese domestic steel demand were muted, implying that Chinese export volumes are likely to remain elevated after hitting record levels in 2024. By Brendan Kjellberg-Motton Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Port of Liverpool to hike steel handling, storage fees


25/01/17
25/01/17

Port of Liverpool to hike steel handling, storage fees

London, 17 January (Argus) — UK port operator Peel Ports will increase steel handling and storage fees at the Port of Liverpool from 1 April, multiple market sources told Argus today. The port cited an increase of around 10pc in its operational expenditure, alongside some other drivers, for the hike. The port said it has invested in two new indoor storage sheds exclusively for steel and metals, in addition to its existing two sheds, nine and ten, and that it remains committed to achieving net zero emissions by 2040. Storage rates for coil are increasing by around 10-20pc, sources surveyed by Argus said. The fee paid by trading firms, which drive the increase in volume into Liverpool, varies depending on the amount they take into the port — larger traders with higher volumes secure cheaper rates, while smaller trading firms face higher fees, to the chagrin of new entrants. Those paying lower prices will see a 20pc increase from April, while those with higher prices will have a 10pc rise. Some will be paying over £9/t for coil handling after the increase, at a time of depressed margins for the whole of the supply chain. Those paying over £9/t would be paying the Port of Bristol around £7/t, and less at Newport. Liverpool offers four weeks of free storage before quay rental charges kick in. Those will rise to £1/t per week for some. Other ports offer eight weeks of free storage. "As a responsible business we always aim to achieve the right balance of providing competitive rates to reinvest in our facilities. Our charges reflect the multiple pressures the business is experiencing, such as higher inflation and changes to the fiscal regime including National Insurance, business rates and vehicle taxes," a Port of Liverpool spokesperson said. By Colin Richardson Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Houthis signal Red Sea attacks pause after Gaza truce


25/01/17
25/01/17

Houthis signal Red Sea attacks pause after Gaza truce

Dubai, 17 January (Argus) — The Yemen-based Houthi militant group said it will monitor implementation of a temporary ceasefire between Israel and Gaza-based Hamas, raising the possibility of a reprieve for shipping in the Red Sea, but will remain prepared for military action if the deal is breached. "Our position regarding the situation in Gaza is linked to the position of our brothers in the Palestinian [armed] factions," Houthi leader Abdul-Malik al-Houthi said in a televised speech on 16 January. "We will continue to monitor the stages of implementation of the ceasefire agreement in Gaza, and any Israeli [violation], we will be directly ready to support militarily the Palestinian people." Al-Houthi's remarks suggest a halt in his Iran-backed group's campaign against shipping passing through the mouth of the Red Sea and against Israel directly. But with no clarity if he was referring to attacks on Israel or shipping lanes, shipping firms are likely to remain cautious about returning to the Red Sea. The Houthis began attacking commercial vessels with western and Israeli affiliations in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden following an escalation of fighting between Hamas and Israel. Al-Houthi said his group have carried out 1,255 operations, including using ballistic missiles, drones and gunboats, since November 2023. But the risk of an attack in the Red Sea remains despite the ceasefire between Hamas and Israel, tanker owner Frontline said today. "We [are] all hopeful with the ceasefire, but… any ceasefire will be vulnerable with risk of [a] crew being caught if it breaks," Frontline chief executive Lars Barstad wrote on X. The possibility of an attack has compelled many ship operators to forego the Suez Canal in favor of longer voyages around the Cape of Good Hope in the last year, adding time and cost to movement of commodities. Transit of liquid and dry cargoes through the Suez Canal totaled 343mn t last year, less than half the 763mn t in 2023, according to data from Kpler. The ceasefire deal was announced late on Wednesday, 15 January, by Qatar and the US, two of the three countries that have been helping to mediate the negotiations between Israel and Hamas. Egypt is the third. Israel's security cabinet will meet today to sign off on the deal, and will send it for approval from the full government. By Bachar Halabi Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Australia rejects gas exploration permit near Sydney


25/01/17
25/01/17

Australia rejects gas exploration permit near Sydney

Sydney, 17 January (Argus) — Australia has refused further permits to two explorers for the controversial petroleum exploration permit 11 (PEP-11) in the offshore Sydney basin, citing public interest and financial stability concerns. The 4,500km² block near the NSW state cities of Sydney and Newcastle contains shale and conventional gas reserves. It was controlled by 85pc stakeholder Asset Energy, 100pc-owned by unlisted oil and gas explorer Advent Energy, and 15pc owner Australia-listed Bounty Oil and Gas. The Commonwealth-New South Wales (NSW) offshore oil joint authority refused the stakeholders' PEP-11 applications on 16 January, federal Labor industry minister Ed Husic said on 17 January. "The joint authority refused the applications for reasons of public interest, concerns about the applicants' estimate of the cost of works and their ability to raise the necessary capital to fund the proposed works," Husic added. The firms were initially refused an extension for PEP-11 in 2021, by then Coalition prime minister Scott Morrison. But Asset appealed this decision , alleging procedural unfairness. Electorates in the northern suburbs of Sydney were considered crucial in Australia's 2022 federal election, which Morrison and his Coalition ultimately lost. Gas exploration and production is politically unpopular in many parts of Australia, despite ongoing concerns about energy shortfalls. Bounty claimed PEP-11 contains potential gas resources of 4.7 trillion ft³ (133bn m³) but the region has not produced any commercial quantities to date. By Tom Major Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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