Russian producer Novatek has received permission from the government to build up to 10 Arc 7 ice-class LNG carriers at foreign yards, chief financial officer Mark Gyetvay says. The firm received a similar exemption for its first project, the 16.5mn t/yr Yamal LNG facility, for which South Korea's Daewoo Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering built 15 Arc 7 vessels. Changes to Russia's merchant shipping code banned foreign-flagged and built vessels from carrying hydrocarbons along the Northern Sea Route, suggesting orders would have to be placed with Russian yards, which might have been hard-pressed to supply the 19.8mn t/yr Arctic LNG 2 project with all the vessels required, given that no Russian yard has ever built an LNG carrier. All previous Arc 7 LNG tankers were built in South Korea. Arctic LNG 2's first train is due on line in 2023 — with trains 2 and 3 following in 2024 and 2026 — Gyetvay said, suggesting the vessels will have to be delivered by 2023.
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Japan's Niigata assembly backs Tepco's nuclear return
Japan's Niigata assembly backs Tepco's nuclear return
Osaka, 22 December (Argus) — Japan's Niigata prefectural assembly has supported its prefectural governor's decision to approve the restart of the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa nuclear reactors operated by utility Tokyo Electric Power (Tepco). The assembly passed a vote of confidence on Niigata governor Hideyo Hanazumi on 22 December. He had sought the assembly's judgement on his plan to authorise the restart of the No.6 and No.7 reactors at the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa, each with a capacity of 1,356MW. Hanazumi had previously indicated that he would step down if the motion was rejected. The motion was attached to a supplementary budget request of ¥31mn ($197,048) for the April 2025-March 2026 fiscal year, intended to support activities related to the restart of the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa nuclear plant. Hanazumi plans to meet Japan's trade and industry minister Ryosei Akazawa on 23 December to discuss the restart of the nuclear plant. The endorsement will allow Tepco to move towards restarting its reactors for the first time since they triggered the Fukushima-Daiichi nuclear disaster, after a powerful earthquake and tsunami in March 2011. The plant, which has remained off line since March 2012, is Tepco's sole nuclear station, after it scrapped the damaged Fukushima Daiichi and nearby Fukushima Daini plants. The Kashiwazaki-Kariwa plant comprises of seven reactors with a combined capacity of 8,212MW, of which the No.6 and No.7 units have cleared the stricter post-Fukushima safety inspections. Tepco has yet to file an application with the country's nuclear regulation authority (NRA) for screening of the five other reactors. The utility is also mulling scrapping the No.1 and No.2 reactors. Tepco is expected to prepare for the restart of the No.6 reactor first, given that the No.7 unit will be required to remain shut until August 2029 for the installation of anti-terrorism facilities. The No.6 reactor is expected to resume operations after clearing pre-use inspections, which typically last for three weeks to one month. This means that Tepco will be able to restart the No.6 reactor in January at the earliest. The return of the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa plant could be a milestone in Tepco's progress in nuclear power generation after the Fukushima disaster, with the No.6 unit marking Tepco's first reactor to be restarted after the disaster. Electricity from the nuclear plant will be sent to the Tokyo metropolitan area, with the nuclear plant — located in the Tohoku region — mitigating the risk of a power shortage in Japan's capital. A single nuclear reactor can produce 10 TWh/yr of electricity, and can save the company an estimated ¥100bn/yr, Tepco previously said. The return of the No.6 reactor is also expected to reduce CO2 emissions by around 3.3mn t/yr, it added. By Motoko Hasegawa Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
E Australia LNG plants face 25pc gas reservation scheme
E Australia LNG plants face 25pc gas reservation scheme
Adelaide, 22 December (Argus) — Australia's federal Labor government plans to introduce a compulsory reservation scheme forcing three LNG projects to reserve up to 25pc of gas for local markets starting in 2027, its latest intervention in the sector which is likely to limit spot sales. Under the proposal, Canberra will require Gladstone-based gas exporters to meet domestic supply obligations of 15-25pc before receiving approvals to ship LNG, the government said today. Consultation on the scheme will begin in 2026. The system aims to minimize impacts on trade partners and provide investment certainty while respecting existing term contracts, according to the statement. The government hopes the scheme will help Australian heavy industries secure better gas contracts, following a series of potential metals business closures that were averted in recent months through generous subsidies . The current A$12/GJ ($8.39/mn Btu) price cap, which the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) considers ineffective in reducing prices or increasing supply, may be scrapped, while the code rules for buying and selling gas could be reformed, the government said. Industry response has been mixed. The Australian Industry Group said the scheme was overdue and should have been implemented before term supply contracts were inked in 2007-2008 when Gladstone LNG terminals were approved. But gas lobby Australian Energy Producers warned that artificially oversupplying the market could deter investment and damage long-term supply., urging incentives for fast-tracking new supply, including streamlined approvals. Shipments from Gladstone harbour's three coal seam gas LNG projects reached a record 23.96mn t in the fiscal year to 30 June , an annual record, with China receiving 57pc of volumes. Origin Energy, upstream operator of the 9mn t/yr Australia Pacific LNG (APLNG) reported 9.64mn t/yr for the period , with spot sales accounting for about 8pc of this total, or 735,000 t/yr. The Shell-operated 8.5mn t/yr Queensland Curtis (QCLNG) and Santos-operated 7.8mn t/yr Gladstone LNGs (GLNG) produced about 8.16mn t and 6.16mn t, respectively, in 2024-25. APLNG sold 137PJ, or about 20pc of its total gas sales, to the domestic market in 2024-25, while GLNG sold 76PJ domestically in 2024. GLNG also purchased 122PJ of third-party domestic gas in 2024 — around 33pc of the 365PJ processed at its liquefaction plant — making it the most exposed to the proposed reservation scheme. GLNG equity gas comprised 186PJ, with Santos' portfolio gas contributing 57PJ. By Tom Major Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
Trinidad not part of US blockade of Venezuela: PM
Trinidad not part of US blockade of Venezuela: PM
Kingston, 19 December (Argus) — Trinidad and Tobago is not involved in the US blockade of oil tankers entering and leaving from neighboring Venezuela, prime minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar said on Thursday. She rejected a Venezuelan government claim that her country is part of US president Donald Trump's current campaign against Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro, and that it is supporting "the theft of Venezuelan oil." "We have no intention of engaging in any war with Venezuela," Persad-Bissessar said. But Trinidad's foreign ministry said on 15 December that the US is using the country's two airports for "logistical activities," including resupply for US operations and personnel rotations. Venezuelan vice-president Delcy Rodriguez accused Persad-Bissessar of being "hostile" to Venezuela, saying she "has turned her country into a US aircraft carrier to attack Venezuela, in an unequivocal act of vassalage." The US has stationed a large naval force in the waters near Venezuela since September and has destroyed several small boats in the area it said were carrying drugs, killing more than 80 people. Trump said in November he would order land strikes against Venezuela soon, and the US seized a tanker carrying Venezuelan crude earlier this month. Trinidad's rejection of the Venezuelan claims follow a standoff between the hydrocarbon producers over agreements to develop an offshore natural gas field in Venezuelan waters close to their maritime border that has an estimated 4.3 Tcf in reserves. Trinidad described a Venezuelan decision to terminate all natural gas supply contracts with it as "propaganda". The southwestern tip of gas-short Trinidad is 11 miles from Venezuela's north coast, and the country has been seeking gas from Venezuelan offshore fields to support up declining domestic output. By Canute James Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
W Australia's gas surplus outlook strengthens: Aemo
W Australia's gas surplus outlook strengthens: Aemo
Sydney, 19 December (Argus) — The Australian Energy Market Operator (Aemo) is forecasting a bigger gas supply surplus in Western Australia (WA) for most of 2026-30, according to its 2025 WA Gas Statement of Opportunities (GSOO) report released today. Aemo now projects that both gas supply and demand will be lower than previously expected in the period, because of cutbacks at major industrial users and downward revisions to its production forecasts. But its demand revisions were larger than its supply revisions, increasing its projected surplus. The state's gas supply will exceed demand over most of that period, except in 2028 and 2030 (see table) . It has increased its projections for the size of the surplus compared with those in its 2024 WA GSOO report. Supply side Aemo cut its WA gas supply forecast because of delays, gas reserve depletions, and decreased expected production at the Gorgon, Scarborough, and Pluto projects, it said. The market operator previously expected Australia producer Strike Energy to open its 87 TJ/d (2.3mn m³/d) West Erregulla project in 2026. But Strike only aims to make a final investment decision on the project in July-December 2026 , later than originally anticipated . Strike's West Erregulla delay lowered WA's expected gas production by 52 TJ/d in 2027 and 63 TJ/d in 2028, Aemo said. Aemo has also cut its production expectations for the Scarborough and Pluto gas fields by up to 24 TJ/d in 2030, it said. Australian developer Woodside Energy aims to process 7mn t/yr of Scarborough gas and 3mn t/yr of Pluto gas from early 2027, it said in November. Workers building a 5mn t/yr LNG train at the Pluto LNG terminal plan to launch a strike on 6 January. Their current enterprise bargaining agreement with Australian engineering firm Bechtel will expire on 19 December, Argus understands. Planned maintenance and lower utilisation at the Gorgon project contributed to a 16 TJ/d cut to Aemo's forecasts, it said. The project's owners — which include Chevron, ExxonMobil, Shell, Osaka Gas, Tokyo Gas and Jera — will modify its three-train Gordon LNG terminal as part of a A$3bn ($1.98bn) project, it said in December. Reserve downgrades and depletions at the Walyering, Beharra Springs, Macedon, and Varanus Island fields mostly account for the rest of the supply revisions, Aemo said. The Walyering and Beharra Springs field reserve downgrades cut Aemo's WA supply forecast by 5 TJ/d in 2026 and 23 TJ/d in 2029, it added. Demand side The closure of nickel mining and alumina refining operations cut Aemo's 2026-30 demand forecast, the operator said. But demand will still rise over that period, from 1,085 TJ/d in 2026 to 1,295 TJ/d, because of new mining and processing activity, it said. US producer Alcoa opted to permanently close its 2.2mn t/yr Kwinana alumina refinery on 30 September , after it paused the site in July 2024. It has not announced a full closure timeline yet, Alcoa Australia president Elsabe Muller told Argus at the time. Australian miner IGO has also paused its Forrestania and Cosmos nickel projects over recent years. Multiple developers including Australian producers Iluka Resources , Cobalt Blue , and RZ Resources will develop critical mineral mining or processing projects in WA over the coming years. By Avinash Govind WA projected gas surplus TJ/d Year Surplus (2024 WA GSOO) Surplus (2025 WA GSOO) 2026 4 54 2027 5 20 2028 -12 -89 2029 5 132 2030 -2 -11 *GSOO refers to Gas Statement of Opportunities Source: Australian Energy Market Operator Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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