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Equinor swings to 2Q loss but trading offers relief

  • Spanish Market: Crude oil, Natural gas
  • 24/07/20

Norway's state-controlled Equinor swung to a loss in the second quarter as the Covid-led slump in oil and gas prices slashed revenue. But "strong trading results" and domestic tax cuts helped soften the blow.

Equinor made a loss of $254mn in April-June, compared with a profit of $1.48bn a year earlier. Net impairment charges of about $370mn, "mainly related to a gas processing plant in Norway and exploration", hit the firm's bottom line. But the company said its earnings were "positively impacted by temporary tax changes in Norway". The changes to Norway's petroleum tax system were introduced to support investment in the domestic oil and gas industry during the current period of low demand.

Equinor also received a boost from its trading operations in the second quarter, which delivered a strong performance in volatile markets, it said. "The marketing, midstream and processing segment delivered a record high result in the quarter, particularly from crude oil and liquids trading where values were extracted from a market in contango and ability to utilise the asset portfolio. In addition, there was positive a contribution from renegotiations of gas contracts," the firm said.

Excluding the impact of oil prices on production-sharing agreements (PSAs), Equinor's oil and gas output averaged just over 2mn b/d of oil equivalent (boe/d) in April-June, unchanged from a year earlier. Including PSA effects, Equinor's output was 3pc higher on the year at 1.9mn boe/d. Strong growth in domestic crude and condensate production, driven by the start-up of the giant Johan Sverdrup field in the North Sea in October last year, was partly offset by lower gas output in Norway. "The flexibility in some gas fields was used to defer significant production into periods with higher expected gas prices," the firm said.

The crude price slump left Equinor having to borrow to meet funding commitments and shareholder distributions in the second quarter. As a result, its net debt gearing rose to 29.3pc at the end of June from 25.8pc three months earlier.

The company is on track to deliver $700mn of cost reductions in 2020 compared with its original plans. Upstream costs are down by almost 20pc compared with the second quarter of 2019, it said. Equinor has reiterated that it expects organic capital expenditure (capex) at $8.5bn this year, down from its original $10bn-11bn plan. Capex is expected to rise to about $10bn in 2021 and about $12bn/yr in 2022-23.


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