Japanese engineering firm Toyo Engineering plans to study the feasibility of electrifying an ethylene cracker furnace in Thailand, targeting to build a commercial facility in 2029.
Toyo secured an undisclosed amount of subsidies in October last year under state-controlled research and development institute Nedo's programme that supports the development of Japanese energy efficiency technology projects overseas. Toyo will attempt to use an unspecified amount of renewable power to generate heat for the ethylene cracker furnace. By comparison, a conventional cracker furnace generates CO2 emissions from fossil fuel combustion.
The firm plans to carry out the feasibility study at a cracker located at the Map Ta Phut industrial estate in south Thailand until this September. It will then move to pre-trial research, before starting experimental operations from the April 2023-March 2024 fiscal year. Toyo aims to begin a demonstration project in 2028, although it is unsure where to build a commercial furnace.
Toyo has been involved in the decarbonisation of the petrochemical industry. The company also plans to demonstrate the use of fuel ammonia to operate a naphtha cracker together with Japanese firms Mitsui Chemicals and Maruzen Petrochemical and Sojitz Machinery.
Japan pledged an additional $10bn in climate financing on top the $60bn it already earmarked to help countries in Asia-Pacific tackle climate change at the UN Cop 26 climate conference in Glasgow last November.

