Supramaxes outperform Capesizes: Eagle Bulk
Demand growth for the "minor bulks" carried by Supramax dry bulk carriers is outpacing that of "major bulks" typically carried by larger Capesize bulkers, contributing to higher returns for shipowners focusing on the medium-sized segment, according to shipowner Eagle Bulk.
Minor bulk cargoes, comprised of commodities like bauxite, cement, and fertilizers, are typically smaller than the iron ore and coal cargoes loaded on to the much larger Capesize bulkers. From March 2021-March 2022, 68pc of Eagle Bulk's overall cargo mix for its fleet of 52 medium-sized vessels was comprised of minor bulk cargoes.
According to the company, superior growth fundamentals for minor bulks are "evident" as overall minor bulk demand in 2022 is expected to grow 1.1pc while demand for major bulks will decline by 0.8pc.
Eagle Bulk cited data that shows demand for iron ore, coal and grain, the trade-driving "major bulks" of the dry bulk market, are projected to decline by 0.5pc, 0.3pc and 2.8pc, respectively, in 2022. Meanwhile, demand for minor bulks such as "agribulks", or agricultural products other than grain, "forest products" such as lumber, and aluminum base material bauxite is projected to grow in 2022 by 1.1pc, 1.3pc, and 7.9pc, respectively.
"This is the primary reason Supramaxes have been the best performing asset class this year, outpacing Capesizes by $8,000/day even though they're one-third the size and cost about 40pc less," the company said.
The average time charter equivalent (TCE) rate in the second quarter for Eagle Bulk rose to $30,207/d, up from $21,580/d a year earlier. The increase was attributed by Eagle Bulk to shifting grain and coal trade routes because of the war in Ukraine increasing ton mileage for dry bulkers, which was positive for fleet utilization and, "in turn, supportive of rates".
Profit in the quarter rose to $94.4m, assisted by the sale of a 2004-built Supramax for $15.8m, up from the prior year's much lower $9.2m profit after the company purchased two 2015 scrubber-fitted for $44m. Along with the sale of the Supramax, profits rose in the quarter as a result of the competitiveness of Supramax and Ultramax bulkers compared with other segments of the dry bulk industry.
Related news posts
Chuvas no Rio Grande do Sul alagam o estado
Chuvas no Rio Grande do Sul alagam o estado
Sao Paulo, 6 May (Argus) — O estado do Rio Grande do Sul continua sendo afetado pelas fortes chuvas que começaram em 29 de abril, levando o governo a decretar estado de emergência em 2 de maio. Os maiores volumes de chuva atingiram as áreas centrais do Rio Grande do Sul, com cidades recebendo chuvas entre 150mm a 500mm, de acordo com dados da Empresa de Assistência Técnica e Extensão Rural (Emater-RS) do Rio Grande do Sul. A estação de monitoramento da cidade de Restinga Seca, no centro do estado, registrou o recorde de quase 540mm. As chuvas no Rio Grande do Sul superaram 135mm na maior parte do estado, de acordo com o Instituto de Meteorologia dos Estados Unidos (Noaa, na sigla em inglês). Enquanto isso, nas demais regiões do Brasil prevaleceu o clima seco. O NOAA espera que as chuvas diminuíam nesta semana, mas as condições climáticas adversas devem continuar. Até 3 de maio, 154 trechos de 68 rodovias estavam totalmente ou parcialmente bloqueadas, de acordo com a Defesa Civil do estado. A usina hidrelétrica 14 de julho, com capacidade de 100MW, também foi afetada e teve sua operação parcialmente rompida. O porto do Rio Grande não suspendeu as operações, porém a movimentação está mais lenta. Apesar das chuvas intensas, as taxas de demurrage e o tempo de espera para atracação e desembarque ficou estável em $1/tonelada (t) e os custos totais para a movimentação de fertilizantes permaneceram em $19/t. Porém, participantes de mercado esperam que a situação mude nos próximos dias, o que deve aumentar as taxas de demurrage. Se a chuva não parar e os níveis do Rio Guaíba continuarem subindo, é provável que algumas áreas do porto inundem nos próximos dias, como aconteceu no porto de Porto Alegre. Em meio a movimentação de carga mais lenta, dificuldades logísticas e a demanda para serviços de transporte de fertilizantes, que já estava baixa, o frete de fertilizante na rota Rio Grande-Dourados, monitorada semanalmente pela Argus, caiu em média R$20/t, para R$225-250/t. Excesso de chuva pode prejudicar safra de soja O Rio Grande do Sul está colhendo a safra de soja 2023-24, que deve ser a segunda maior do país nesta temporada. Os trabalhos alcançaram 76pc da área esperada no estado até 2 de maio, avanço de 10 pontos percentuais na semana, apesar do excesso de chuvas, segundo a Emater-RS. Os agricultores aproveitaram as janelas mais curtas de clima favorável— ou quando as chuvas diminuíram — para intensificar as atividades de campo, especialmente nas áreas em que eram esperadas produtividades maiores e que não foram profundamente afetadas pela seca no início do ano. Os níveis de umidade dos grãos colhidos são considerados acima da média e vão necessitar de mais investimentos no processo de secagem. Algumas áreas reportaram germinação prematura e queda das plantas em razão do excesso de umidade. A Emater-RS mantém a produtividade média do estado projetada em 3.329 kg/hectare (ha), com os resultados recentes permanecendo dentro das projeções anteriores, de acordo com o boletim de 2 de maio, divulgado semanalmente pelo órgão. Com isso, ainda é esperado que a produção de soja do Rio Grande do Sul alcance o recorde de 22,2 milhões de t. No entanto, participantes de mercado concordam que as projeções para o estado devem cair nas próximas semana, uma vez que os estudos de campo começam avaliar com precisão os prejuízos causados pelo excesso de chuvas. Por João Petrini, Maria Albuquerque e Nathalia Giannetti Envie comentários e solicite mais informações em feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . Todos os direitos reservados.
Floods halt firms' operations in Brazil's south
Floods halt firms' operations in Brazil's south
Sao Paulo, 6 May (Argus) — Several Brazilian companies have suspended operations in the southern state of Rio Grande do Sul because of heavy rainfall that has caused severe floods and infrastructure damage. Flooding from the record rains has left at least 83 dead with 111 people missing, according to the state government. More than 23,000 people have been forced from of their homes amid widespread damage, including washed out bridges and roads across several cities. The dam of the 100MW 14 de Julho hydroelectric plant, on the Antas River, ruptured last week under the heavy rains . Power generation company Companhia Energetica Rio das Antas, which runs the plant, implemented an emergency evacuation plan on 1 May. Brazilian steelmaker Gerdau said on Monday that it suspended its operations in two mills at the state until it can ensure "people's protection and safety." The company did not disclose the produced volume of steel at those two mills. Logistics company Rumo partially interrupted operations and said that "damages to assets are still being properly measured". Petrochemical giant Braskem shut down its facilities at the Triunfo petrochemical complex as a preventive measure because of "extreme weather events" in the state, it said on 3 May. The company added there was no expected date to resume activities there. Braskem operates eight industrial units in Rio Grande do Sul that make 5mn metric tonnes/yr of basic petrochemicals, polyethylene and polypropylene, according to its website. By Carolina Pulice Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
Fire hits Vance Bioenergy's Pasir Gudang facility
Fire hits Vance Bioenergy's Pasir Gudang facility
Singapore, 6 May (Argus) — A fire broke out at Malaysian biodiesel producer Vance Bioenergy's Pasir Gudang facility in southern Johor today, but did not affect biodiesel production, said sources close to the company. Some auxiliary products were affected, a source said but declined to name them because of commercial sensitivity. The cause of the fire is still under investigation. Vance Bioenergy produces biodiesel for the Malaysian and European markets, but there has been limited market reaction to the news so far. The company has a total biodiesel production capacity of 450,000 t/yr, with 300,000 t/yr at Tanjung Langsat and 150,000 t/yr at Pasir Gudang. By Sarah Giam Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
Indonesia’s MBAP sets lower coal output target for 2024
Indonesia’s MBAP sets lower coal output target for 2024
Manila, 6 May (Argus) — Indonesian coal producer Mitrabara Adiperdana (MBAP) has set a lower output target of 2.01mn t for 2024, to focus on developing its mining infrastructure. MBAP plans to improve its mining infrastructure to prepare for higher output in the next two years. It has earmarked $57.8mn for its capital expenditure this year, 49pc of which will be used for infrastructure development. This investment will allow MBAP to increase its output to 2.45mn t/yr in 2025-26, in line with its approved RKAB work plans. The firm aims to produce 2.01mn t in 2024, down by nearly 4pc from its 2023 output. The Indonesian Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) has approved MBAP's target. But MBAP hopes to sell 2.3mn t of coal in 2024, up from 2.13mn t a year earlier, with sales including deliveries by its coal trading arm. Exports accounted for 73pc of the firm's total sales in 2023 and is expected to remain steady at 72-75pc this year. South Korea is expected to remain MBAP's largest market, with the country accounting for 29pc of total sales in 2023. But sales to China, which were at 18pc last year, are expected to increase this year. By Antonio delos Reyes Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
Business intelligence reports
Get concise, trustworthy and unbiased analysis of the latest trends and developments in oil and energy markets. These reports are specially created for decision makers who don’t have time to track markets day-by-day, minute-by-minute.
Learn more