Orders up for methanol as marine fuel: Gibson

  • Spanish Market: Biofuels, Emissions, Hydrogen, Petrochemicals
  • 31/01/23

Methanol as a marine fuel is drawing increased investments from container and tanker markets as they view it as an increasingly viable option, according to Gibson Shipbrokers.

Danish shipowner Maersk is the leading contender in this area, ordering 19 container vessels that can run on methanol, with 30 additional vessels ordered by other companies, Gibson said.

Maersk is teaming up with Japanese trading firm Mitsui and maritime standards agency American Bureau of Shipping on a methanol feasibility study in Singapore. Maersk Growth, the company's venture capital arm, is also backing a German start-up company for mass production of green methanol.

There are 24 medium-range (MR) tankers in operation that burn methanol, according to Gibson, and others are on order. US trading firm Cargill is teaming up with Japan's Mitsui on two Kamsarmax bulk carriers, which are scheduled to be delivered in 2025. Japanese shipbuilder Tsuneishi Shipbuilding will build the two vessels for Cargill. Norway-based shipping companies MPC Container Ships and North Sea Container Lin have agreed with Norwegian silicon and ferro-alloy producer Elkem to order two new vessels powered by e-methanol.

Methanol has multiple advantages over other alternative marine fuel options, Gibson said, including the ease it provides for shipowners to make vessel building plans because regulations are already in place to use methanol as a marine fuel. But it has drawbacks as well, including needing bigger fuel tanks on board a ship because of its lower calorific value, the shipbroker said.

The Maersk Mc-Kinney Moller Center for Zero Carbon Shipping expects supply of methanol as a marine fuel to be at 9mn t/yr by 2030, rising to 12mn t/yr by 2040.Still, that is much less than its projection for ammonia use as marine fuel, which is 47mn t/yr by 2030.


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03/05/24

Dutch FincoEnergies supplies B100 biodiesel to HAL

Dutch FincoEnergies supplies B100 biodiesel to HAL

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UN carbon market enshrines appeal, grievance processes


03/05/24
03/05/24

UN carbon market enshrines appeal, grievance processes

Berlin, 3 May (Argus) — The much-debated procedure for appeal and grievance processes for people negatively affected by carbon mitigation activities was finally passed this week by the regulator of the future UN carbon market. The supervisory body of the Paris agreement crediting mechanism, under Article 6.4 of the Paris climate agreement, called the appeal and grievance procedure a "crucial step towards developing a new international carbon market that sets the benchmark for high integrity carbon credits". The mechanism is expected to be passed at the UN climate summit Cop 29 in November in Azerbaijan. The appeal and grievance procedure sets the fee for filing an appeal at $30,000, compared with the $5,000 fee suggested in earlier iterations, which was seen by some supervisory body members at this week's meeting in Bonn, Germany, as "too low for project developers, but too high for vulnerable groups". The fee will be waived for appellants who are appealing for vulnerable groups, such as local communities and indigenous peoples. But the supervisory body failed to pass the mechanism's long-awaited sustainable development tool, instead launching a call for input. Members had criticised the lack of a validation and verification process for the tool, and its unclear delimitations, given that some of its objectives will be addressed in future rules on carbon removals activities or the carbon reduction methodologies under the mechanism. Making the tool mandatory was demanded by both countries and non-governmental organisations at recent Cop summits, with the lack of a grievance process and sustainable development tool part of the reason why the pricing mechanism was not finalised at Cop 28 in Dubai last year. The sustainable development tool of the Kyoto Protocol's clean development mechanism (CDM), which the new mechanism broadly aims to replace, was never made mandatory. A total of 1,796 carbon mitigation activities have now requested to transition from the CDM to the new mechanism, of which more than 300 have not yet provided full details and could miss the 31 August deadline, the UN's climate arm said in Bonn. The supervisory body called for an extension of the transition period to 4 November. Work on the new mechanism's registry is also advancing, with the supervisory body agreeing to launch a consultation on the "legal, technical and financial implications of providing functionality for the treatment of financial security interests in Article 6.4 emissions reductions within the mechanism registry". By Chloe Jardine Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

US biofuel groups challenge EU SAF regulation


03/05/24
03/05/24

US biofuel groups challenge EU SAF regulation

London, 3 May (Argus) — US biofuel groups Renewable Fuels Association, Growth Energy and US Grains Council and ethanol-to-jet producer LanzaJet have joined European renewable ethanol producers in their challenge to the ReFuelEU aviation regulation. The legal challenge, launched by ePure and Pannonia Bio in February, demands an annulment of the sections that exclude crop-based biofuels from the definition of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF). The regulation allows for SAF produced from biofuels, referring to point 33 in Article 2 of the bloc's recast Renewable Energy Directive (RED III) which includes "liquid fuel for transport produced from biomass". But it excludes biofuels produced from "food and feed crops". The US groups have filed an "application for leave to intervene" before the General Court of the EU, arguing that the regulation would "have a detrimental effect on the US ethanol industry". "The contested provisions give rise to a de facto ban on the supply of crop-based biofuels to the aviation sector in the EU" the associations said. Earlier this year ePure also challenged the bloc's FuelEU maritime regulation, which aims to boost the use of green bunker fuels, for excluding food and feed crop-based fuels from its certification process. By Evelina Lungu Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Beccs revenues 'dependent on sustainability'


03/05/24
03/05/24

Beccs revenues 'dependent on sustainability'

London, 3 May (Argus) — Danish state-controlled utility Orsted and UK utility Drax are increasingly dependent on sustainability criteria for their revenue streams from carbon removal (CDR) credit sales from bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (Beccs) projects, delegates heard at the Argus Biomass conference in London last week. "The key to be able to create such a project is to secure finance, which actually comes from the sale of carbon removal certificates," Orsted senior lead business developer for CCS David Fich said. Adding that the ability of companies to prove the sustainability of the biomass they source was now key to securing financing — including from CDR — for Beccs, and not only a matter of communicating that bioenergy and Beccs were environmentally friendly and carbon neutral businesses. Drax commercial director Angela Hepworth agreed: "Sustainability here is not a nice-to-have, this is the very foundation of our licence to upgrade and our ability to sell the credits and enable us to progress in these projects." Aligned standards within the industry and stronger incentives would encourage corporates to buy carbon credits against reputation backlashes, Hepworth added. Drax and Swedish utility Stockholm Exergi commissioned a methodology for measuring the net CO2 removal through Beccs published in October 2023, which was overall well-received by market participants. The utilities also presented it to the European Commission in the same month. A standardised approach to Beccs would encourage smaller buyers, which rely on certifications to identify the sustainable criteria of the carbon removal value chain when purchasing CDR credits, Fich said. While most larger corporates were doing their own due diligence. "The smaller buyers are those that are able to pay more," Fich said, adding that these companies were necessary to improve the liquidity of the market. Orsted signed a contract with Microsoft in May 2023 for the purchase of 2.76mn t of carbon removals over the next 10 years. Drax is also selling CDR certificates in the voluntary carbon market](https://direct.argusmedia.com/newsandanalysis/article/2441200) and is hoping to get the credits into the UK's trading scheme. Such deals "will help to make Beccs credits be seen in the more mainstream markets," Hepworth said. By Marta Imarisio Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Oregon renewable diesel pours into CFP bank


02/05/24
02/05/24

Oregon renewable diesel pours into CFP bank

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