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Japan’s Shikoku to shut Ikata reactor for maintenance

  • Spanish Market: Coal, Electricity, Natural gas
  • 12/07/24

Japanese utility Shikoku Electric Power is planning to shut down the 890MW Ikata No.3 nuclear reactor on 19 July, to carry out regular maintenance works.

The absence of Shikoku's sole reactor could prompt the utility to boost thermal power generation at coal-, gas- and oil-fired units to meet expected rises in electricity consumption for cooling purposes during the peak summer demand season.

The Ikata No.3 reactor is set to close for a three-month turnaround, after around 13 months of continuous operations. Shikoku plans to start test generation in the final phase of the maintenance on 30 September and complete the entire turnaround process on 25 October.

The potential fall in nuclear output could theoretically increase LNG demand by 170,270t over August-September, assuming an average gas-fired generation efficiency of 50pc.

Shikoku operates four thermal power plants, including the 1,385MW Sakaide gas- and oil-fired plant, 750MW Saijo coal-fired plant, 700MW Tachibanawn coal-fired plant and 450MW Anan oil-fed plant. Thermal capacity accounts for around 60pc of the utility's power portfolio.


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12/09/24

Taipower settles term coal deals below spot rates

Taipower settles term coal deals below spot rates

Singapore, 12 September (Argus) — Taiwanese state-owned utility Taipower has settled its thermal coal term contracts with Australian producers at $137.44/t fob, below spot market rates, a source close to the matter said. Taiwanese buyers have traditionally referred to the fixed price in the term contracts between Switzerland-based mining and trading firm Glencore and Japanese utility Tohoku Electric Power for their deals. But prolonged stalling in price negotiations between Glencore and Tohoku has prompted Taipower to settle its contracts without the reference price. Taipower's latest contract deal with its Australian suppliers signals a move away from the long-time practice of using the Glencore-Tohoku price, also known as the Japanese reference price (JRP), as a pricing cue. The price negotiations between Glencore and Tohoku for term contracts that start in April have historically involved the largest volume of coal supplied from Australia to Japan. The JRP serves as a reference for other Australian coal producers and Japanese utilities. It is also followed by other Asian coal buyers including those in Taiwan, Thailand and the Philippines. Taipower and its Australian suppliers agreed to the price of $137.44/t fob in July-August this year for GAR 6,322 kcal/kg coal, the source told Argus . The price applies to term contracts that run from January-December this year. Price negotiations for these contracts usually start in April of the same year, after the contracts have started running. Taipower has a few contracts with Glencore for the supply of Australian coal, but these contracts have not been settled because the two parties have yet to agree on the price, the source said. They expect to conclude price negotiations for these contracts by the end of September. The source did not disclose the volume involved in any of Taipower's term contracts. Taipower's settlement price was lower than the spot market rates at the time when the price was agreed upon. The price of high-calorific value (CV) NAR 6,000 kcal/kg coal rose in August to above $140/t fob, according to Argus' assessment. This was because traders anticipated greater demand for thermal coal on concerns about natural gas supply because of the Russia-Ukraine conflict. The price of high-CV coal rose by 7pc from 2 August to 16 August, to $145.41/t fob Newcastle. It has since pulled back and was last recorded at $140.82/t fob on 6 September. Glencore may have tried to fix the JRP at $145.95/t fob through a smaller deal with a Japanese firm. It had signed a term contract with another Japanese firm that was not Tohoku in March at this price for the supply of high-CV Australian coal, market participants said at the time. Some Japanese utilities, steel mills and industrial users had followed the cue and settled their contracts at the same price. By Jinhe Tan Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Australia’s Victoria seeks further gas storage capacity


12/09/24
12/09/24

Australia’s Victoria seeks further gas storage capacity

Singapore, 12 September (Argus) — The state Labor government of Victoria will introduce laws to allow offshore gas storage projects in its waters as it grapples with a predicted supply deficit because of declining Bass strait production. Victoria, which is Australia's largest user of household and commercial gas, will allow gas to be stored in empty gas reservoirs offshore in a bid to boost supply security, Victorian energy minister Lily D'Ambrosio said on 11 September. But the state's waters extend three nautical miles offshore, meaning the laws will not cover most of the state's depleted fields in the Otway and Gippsland basins which lie in federally administered zones. Victoria's largest storage is the 26PJ (694.3mn m³) onshore Iona facility in the state's west, owned by domestic gas storage firm Lochard Energy which plans to expand its capacity by 3PJ . But further capacity is needed to help bridge seasonal gaps, with the new laws possibly advancing privately-owned GB Energy's Golden Beach gas project, which could add 12.5PJ of storage to the grid. The Gippsland basin joint venture (GBJV) and Kipper Unit JV which feed the three Longford gas plants in the state's east have historically supplied about 60pc of southern states' gas, but operator Exxon plans to close one of the plants in July-October , cutting the 1.15 PJ/d facility's capacity to 700 TJ/d and further to 420 TJ/d later this decade. GBJV operated just 50 producing wells and six gas platforms in the 2024 southern hemisphere winter, with Exxon expecting a 70pc reduction in the number of wells from 2010 levels by next winter. The Australian Energy Market Operator's (Aemo) 2024 Victorian Gas Planning Report (VGPR) update confirmed the need for greater supply in Victoria, as declining demand would not offset the loss of supply from the GBJV. Peak southern state winter demand exceeds 2 PJ/d, but at full capacity, pipelines linking Queensland state's coal-bed methane fields to the southern states can meet only 20pc of such demand. Coal and gas-dependent Victoria this year approved its first nearshore gas project in a decade as the government softens its anti-gas stance. LNG import plans The possibility of LNG imports is firming in Victoria, with Australian refiner Viva Energy announcing public consultation has begun on its supplementary environmental effects statement (EES) for a planned floating storage and regasification unit, adjacent to its 120,000 b/d Geelong refinery. The Geelong LNG terminal would have the capacity to supply more than half of Victoria's current gas demand, Viva said on 12 September. The terminal's surplus gas could also flow into the connected southern states of South Australia, New South Wales and Tasmania. A public hearing into the proposal, which could see the import of 45 cargoes/yr, is expected to be held in December before an independent committee reports to the state's planning minister next year. Subject to a final investment decision, works could commence in 2026 to deliver first gas for winter 2028, Viva said, aligning with Aemo's expected shortfall of 50PJ in that year. By Tom Major Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Francine spurs more US Gulf oil shut-ins: Update 2


11/09/24
11/09/24

Francine spurs more US Gulf oil shut-ins: Update 2

Update with BSEE production data. New York, 11 September (Argus) — US energy producers curtailed nearly 39pc of offshore Gulf of Mexico oil production as Hurricane Francine bore down on the Louisiana coastline today. About 674,833 b/d of offshore oil output was off line as of 12:30pm ET, according to the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE). Around 907mn cf/d of natural gas production, or 49pc of the region's output, was also off line. Operators evacuated workers from 171 platforms. Companies including Chevron, ExxonMobil and Shell relocated offshore workers and suspending some drilling operations ahead of the hurricane. Ports along the hurricane's path announced traffic restrictions in advance, with some setting out plans to close until it passes, including the port of New Orleans. Francine was last about 60 miles south-southwest of Morgan City, Louisiana, according to a 4pm ET update from the National Hurricane Center. Maximum sustained winds were reported at 90mph. The hurricane is set to make landfall in Louisiana by this evening before moving north across Mississippi on Thursday. Rapid weakening is forecast and Francine is expected to be a post-tropical system on Thursday. With the hurricane's track locked in on Louisiana, the port of Houston reopened to all vessel traffic at 1pm ET Wednesday, a ship agent said, after closing Tuesday afternoon. The Gulf of Mexico accounts for around 15pc of total US crude output and 5pc of US natural gas production. By Stephen Cunningham and Tray Swanson Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Francine sets sights on Louisiana coast: Update


11/09/24
11/09/24

Francine sets sights on Louisiana coast: Update

Updates the status of ports in Texas. New York, 11 September (Argus) — Hurricane Francine, which has already shut in almost a quarter of the Gulf of Mexico's oil output, is set to strengthen before making landfall in Louisiana on Wednesday evening. Francine was about 150 miles southwest of Morgan City, Louisiana, according to an 10am ET advisory from the National Hurricane Center, with maximum sustained winds of 90 mph. The hurricane will bring 5-10 foot storm surge to coastal areas from Vermillion Bay to Port Fourchon, Louisiana, and after landfall is expected to move northward across Mississippi on Thursday and Thursday night bringing heavy rains. Ports along the hurricane's path announced traffic restrictions in advance, with some setting out plans to close until it passes, including the port of New Orleans . With the storm's track locked in toward Louisiana, the port of Houston was expected to reopen to inbound vessels at 1pm ET today and to outbound vessels at 3:30pm, a ship agent said. It closed to traffic at 1pm Tuesday. The ports of Beaumont, Port Arthur and Orange also plan to reopen Wednesday. About 412,070 b/d of offshore oil output was off line by midday on Tuesday, according to the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE), as offshore operators including Chevron, Shell and ExxonMobil evacuated workers and curbed operations as a precaution. About 494mn cf/d of natural gas production, or 26pc of the region's output, was also off line. The Gulf of Mexico accounts for around 15pc of total US crude output and 5pc of US natural gas production. By Stephen Cunningham and Tray Swanson Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

US inflation slows to 2.5pc in August


11/09/24
11/09/24

US inflation slows to 2.5pc in August

Houston, 11 September (Argus) — US inflation slowed in August to the lowest rate since February 2021, marking a fifth month of easing inflationary pressures and paving the way for a widely expected cut in the Federal Reserve's target rate next week. The consumer price index (CPI) slowed to an annual 2.5pc in August from 2.9pc in July, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. So-called core inflation, which strips out volatile food and energy prices, rose by 3.2pc in August, matching the July reading, largely due to an uptick in monthly shelter costs. After the report, the CME's FedWatch tool signaled an 83pc probability that the Fed will cut its target rate by a quarter point at next week's Fed policy meeting from 66pc odds Tuesday. Probabilities of a half point cut fell to 17pc from 34pc the prior day. The energy index contracted by an annual 4pc in August, following a 1.1pc gain in July, while the gasoline index contracted by 10.3pc in August, accelerating from a 2.2pc decline in July. Energy services eased to an annual gain of 3.1pc following gains of 4.2pc in July. Food costs rose by 2.1pc in August, slowing from a 2.2pc gain in July. Shelter rose by 5.2pc after a 5.1pc gain in July. Transportation services rose by 7.9pc in August, slowing from 8.8pc in July. Headline CPI rose by 0.2pc in August from the prior month, matching July's monthly gain. Core CPI accelerated a tick to 0.3pc in August following a monthly 0.2pc gain in July, largely as shelter rose to 0.5pc from a prior 0.4pc and transportation services surged to a 0.9pc monthly gain from 0.4pc. After falling to 3.1pc in January, inflation reaccelerated to as high as 3.5pc in March, prompting the Federal Reserve to hold off on widely expected rate cuts after holding its target rate at 23-year highs since July 2023 to contain inflation, which surged as high as 9.1pc in June 2022. By Bob Willis Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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