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Saudi base oil Luberef’s profit tripled in 2Q

  • Spanish Market: Oil products
  • 03/08/26

Saudi-state controlled Aramco's base oil subsidiary Luberef nearly tripled its profit on the year in the second quarter of 2026 as a result of record high base oil margins.

The company posted a profit of 734mn Saudi riyals ($196mn) in the second quarter, up from SR245mn a year earlier. Revenue increased by 52pc to SR3.42bn from SR2.25bn in the same period.

In the first half of this year, profit rose by 112pc on year to SR992mn, from SR467mn a year earlier. Revenue rose by 27pc on year to SR5.58bn in first half, from SR4.38 in the previous year.

Second quarter sales volumes stood at 313,000t, marginally higher from year-earlier level, but the company's crack margin rose by 91pc to SR3,625/t, a record high.

Strong demand for Group II base oils in the second quarter supported the firm's profits. Supply of Group II grades partially compensated for the global shortage of Group III base oils, keeping Group II prices supported.

Middle Eastern Group III supply has been disrupted since the start of the US-Iran war at the end of February, leaving global buyers scrambling for volumes. Some blenders that do not require approvals, switched to using more Group II grades with similar viscosities as substitutes for Group III grades.

A planned maintenance at the Yanbu facility, originally schedule for August, has been postponed to October to allow the company to benefit from strong base oil margins. As a result, the Growth II expansion is now expected to come on stream in the first half of next year. Following the expansion, Luberef will have a Group III base oil nameplate capacity of 175,000t/yr.

Addressing concerns about the impact on exports amid current disruption along Bab el-Mandeb strait, the company said there are several alternatives, including re-routing cargoes through the Cape of Good Hope and increasing deliveries by trucks locally. It added that ships are still transiting through Bab el Mandeb and that Luberef's tankers continue to be nominated and accepted, although the company acknowledged that the situation is evolving. Yemen's Houthi militant group started a maritime blockade on Saudi vessels in the Red Sea on 20 July.

In the second quarter, Luberef also signed an agreement with Indian firm APAR Industries to supply base oils at the LubeHub Value Park in Yanbu Industrial City, supporting the local production of transformer and specialty oils.


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