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Hormuz STS operations for Mideast Gulf LPG continue

  • Spanish Market: Freight
  • 30/09/26

Mideast Gulf oil producers are continuing to offer LPG cargoes on very large gas carriers (VLGC) via ship-to-ship (STS) transfers outside the strait of Hormuz, even though Iran still restricts traffic in the waterway.

LPG shipments from the Mideast Gulf are still being shuttled through the strait of Hormuz and loaded onto VLGCs through STS, even though they have slowed considerably since the outbreak of the US-Iran war in February. LPG exports to Asia-Pacific through the strait have reached 3mn bl so far this month, down from 5mn bl in August and 20mn bl in January, according to Kpler data.

The charterers are conducting most of the STS transfers off the coast of Oman or west coast India.

Most September cargoes from the Mideast Gulf originated from Kuwait's state-owned KPC and Abu Dhabi's state-owned Adnoc. KPC has shuttled around 1.3mn bl of LPG through the strait of Hormuz so far this month across four cargoes. The cargoes were delivered to India's west coast for transhipment before heading to east Asia.

Adnoc's shipping arm Admic shuttled 535,830 bl of LPG via the strait of Hormuz in early September, transferring the cargo off Sohar in the Gulf of Oman before shipping it to Indonesia.

STS activity picked up as a means to circumnavigate tighter controls imposed by the Iran's Persian Gulf Strait Authority (PGSA) to restrict on flows through the strait. The authority warned in late August that vessels breaching the strait's transit requirements could face restrictions on future passages, including fines, seizure or confiscation.

The PGSA threatened to extend restrictions to charterers, which could be blacklisted if they pressure vessels to disregard the rules.

Limited available LPG coming from the Mideast Gulf as a result of the US-Iran war coupled with persistently high Asian demand, has pushed buyers towards US cargoes as an alternative. Asia-Pacific LPG imports from the US Gulf have risen to 328mn bl so far this year, up from 297mn bl in 2025. Total Asia-Pacific LPG imports declined to an average of 508mn bl so far this year, compared with 597mn bl in the same period last year.


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