Biden faults lack of new drilling by ExxonMobil
President Joe Biden is ramping up criticism of the oil sector for holding back on investment on new production, as record-high gasoline prices become a growing political liability for Democrats.
Biden, in remarks during a visit to the Port of Los Angeles in California, singled out ExxonMobil as an example of an oil company keeping its capital expenditures flat, despite higher profits as Nymex WTI crude futures climbed to $120/bl from $72/bl in December.
"We're gonna make sure that everybody knows Exxon's profits," Biden said. "Exxon made more money than God this year."
ExxonMobil in late April reported a $5.5bn profit in the first quarter and said that its quarterly capital expenditures declined to $4.9bn, from $5.8bn in the fourth quarter. ExxonMobil plans to spend $20bn-$25bn/yr through 2027, it said late last year.
ExxonMobil did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
High gasoline prices and inflation have added to political headwinds against Democrats heading into midterm elections, while increasing the difficulty for Democrats to reach a budget deal expected to include clean energy tax credits. Biden has blamed the jump in fuel prices largely on Russia's invasion of Ukraine but says oil companies are not doing enough to increase production.
"One thing I want to say about the oil companies," Biden said. "They're not drilling. Why aren't they drilling? Because they make more money not producing more oil. The price goes up."
Biden's criticism toward the oil sector comes as retail fuel prices continue to set new records, hitting $4.88/USG for regular grade gasoline in the week ending 6 June, according to the US Energy Information Administration. Fuel prices have been a leading contributor to rising price inflation, which hit a four-decade high of 8.6pc annually in May.
The White House has repeatedly urged domestic producers to increase production
Biden said that oil companies are holding back on new investment partly so they can reward investors through share repurchases. ExxonMobil on 29 April said it would triple the size of its existing share buyback program to $30bn through 2023.
North American oil and gas producers are poised to increase capital spending by 26pc this year after two years of limited investment, but that will lead to just a 4pc increase in output volume, credit ratings service Moody's said in a research note on 6 June. Inflation, supply chain issues, labor shortages and shareholder demands for capital discipline are likely to constrain volume growth through at least 2023, it said.
US producers have been able to rake in substantial profits despite facing rising operating costs. The price of crude in the first months of this year has averaged $95/bl, 53pc higher than than the average $62/bl cost of production, economists at the Kansas City Federal Reserve said in a report published 23 May.
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US inflation slows broadly in April
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Houston, 15 May (Argus) — US consumer price gains eased in April, with core inflation posting the smallest gain in three years, signs the economy is slowing in the face of high borrowing costs. The consumer price index (CPI) rose by an annual 3.4pc in April, easing from 3.5pc over the prior 12-month period, the Labor Department reported on Wednesday. Core CPI, which strips out volatile food and energy, rose by 3.6pc, slowing from 3.8pc the prior month. The easing inflation comes as the Federal Reserve has pushed back the expected start of interest rate cuts after holding its target rate at a 23-year high since July 2023 as the US economy has continued to grow and generate jobs at greater than expected rates. Job growth however slowed to 175,000 in April, the lowest since October 2023, and job openings and wage gains have also slowed while a measure of manufacturing has contracted. The CME FedWatch tool boosted the probability of Fed rate cuts in September to about 72pc today from about 65pc on Tuesday. The energy index rose by 2.6pc over the 12 months ended in April, accelerating from 2.1pc. The gasoline index slowed to an annual 1.2pc in April from 1.3pc The food index rose by an annual 2.2pc, matching the prior month. Shelter slowed to 5.5pc from 5.7pc. Services less energy services slowed to 5.3pc from 5.4pc. Transportation services accelerated to an annual 11.2pc, led by insurance costs, from 10.7pc in the 12 months through March. On a monthly basis, CPI inflation slowed to 0.3pc in April from 0.4pc the prior two months. Core inflation slowed to 0.3pc from 0.4pc the prior three months. Energy held flat at a monthly 1.1pc. Services less energy services slowed to a monthly 0.4pc gain from 0.5pc. By Bob Willis Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
Chinese importers seek five LNG cargoes for Jun-Sep
Chinese importers seek five LNG cargoes for Jun-Sep
Shanghai, 15 May (Argus) — Five Chinese importers, mostly second-tier buyers, are each seeking one LNG cargo for June-September delivery, according to an official notice published by China's national pipeline operator PipeChina on 15 May. The five importers are PipeChina, Chinese independent ENN, Hong Kong-listed city gas firm China Resources Gas, Hong Kong-based Towngas and state-owned China Gas. PipeChina and ENN have indicated a target price of at most $9.50/mn Btu for their intended cargoes, both for delivery to PipeChina's 6mn t/yr Tianjin terminal. China Gas has indicated a target price of at most $9.30/mn Btu for delivery to PipeChina's 6mn t/yr Beihai termial. China Resources Gas and Towngas have both indicated a target price of at most $9/mn Btu for delivery to PipeChina's 2mn t/yr Yuedong and Tianjin terminals, respectively. This consolidated requirement came about because of a need for PipeChina to better leverage on its infrastructure advantages and, at the same time, meet the varying needs of gas importers and consumers in the country. But this requirement comes at a time when spot LNG prices are still somewhat higher than the importers' targeted prices. But the importers can choose not to buy if offers are not within their expectations. The front-half month of the ANEA, the Argus assessment for spot LNG deliveries to northeast Asia, was last assessed at $10.485/mn Btu on 15 May. Chinese importers mostly perceive spot prices below $9-9.50/mn Btu for June-September deliveries to be unattainable for now because there is strong buying interest from south and southeast Asia in particular. Indian state-controlled refiner IOC most recently bought LNG for delivery between 22 May and 15 June at around $10.60/mn Btu, through a tender that closed on 14 May. Thailand's state-controlled PTT most recently bought three deliveries for 9-10 July, 16-17 July and 22-23 July through a tender that closed on 13 May , at just slightly above $10.50/mn Btu. The most recent spot transaction was Japanese utility Tohoku Electric's purchase of a 10-30 June delivery at around $10.55/mn Btu through a tender that closed on 14 May . This is at least $1/mn Btu higher than Chinese importers' indications. Summer requirements have so far been muted but concerns among buyers about potential supply disruptions remain. Malaysia's 30mn t/yr Bintulu LNG export terminal suffered a power loss on 10 May, but this issue may have been resolved as of early on 15 May, according to offtakers. Some unspecified upstream issues may still be affecting production at the Bintulu facility, resulting in Malaysia's state-owned Petronas having to ask some of its buyers for cargo deferments, according to offtakers. Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
India extends bid deadline for 28 oil, gas blocks again
India extends bid deadline for 28 oil, gas blocks again
Mumbai, 15 May (Argus) — India has further extended the deadline for submitting bids for 28 upstream oil and gas blocks in the ninth Open Acreage Licensing Programme (OALP) bidding round to 15 July. This is the second such extension in this bidding round under the Hydrocarbon Exploration and Licensing Policy's OALP. The ninth bidding round was announced on 3 January and bids were initially due by 29 February . The deadline was then extended to 15 May . The government did not provide a specific reason for extending the deadline. But a lack of investor interest could be behind the delay, said market participants, adding that declining crude production and a tax policy that is hard to navigate have kept interest in exploration limited to domestic participants. India's crude and condensate production was at 589,000 b/d in April 2023-March 2024, down by 24pc from 2013-14. Of the 28 blocks offered, nine are onshore blocks, eight shallow-water blocks and 11 ultra-deepwater blocks across eight sedimentary basins, with an area of 136,596.45 km². The Directorate General of Hydrocarbons (DHG) "carved out" five of these blocks, while the remaining 23 blocks are based on expressions of interest received from companies during April 2022-March 2023. The government had made offshore acreage of more than 1mn km² available for exploration and production operations off the west coast, east coast and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, which were earlier called "no-go" areas. About 560,000km² will come under exploration by the end of 2024 after the ninth and tenth blocks are awarded. The tenth bidding round under the OALP will be launched as soon as the ninth round is completed and will have more "no go" areas available for exploration. India has held eight OALP rounds and awarded 144 exploration and production blocks comprising a total area of 242,055km². State-controlled upstream firm ONGC won seven blocks in the eighth licensing round, while a private-sector consortium of India's Reliance Industries and BP, state-controlled upstream firm Oil India and private-sector Sun Petrochemicals received one block each. The government introduced the OALP in 2017 to attract oil and gas firms to develop India's upstream sector. The OALP guarantees marketing and pricing freedom with a revenue-sharing model, apart from offering reduced royalty rates. By Roshni Devi Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
IEA downgrades 2024 oil demand growth
IEA downgrades 2024 oil demand growth
London, 15 May (Argus) — The IEA now sees oil demand growth in 2025 outpacing this year, after it again downgraded its forecast for 2024 — mostly because of lower than anticipated first-quarter demand in Europe. In its latest Oil Market Report (OMR), published today, the Paris-based agency lowered its oil demand growth forecast for this year by 140,000 b/d to 1.06mn b/d, citing weak gasoil consumption. This would leave total oil demand in 2024 at 103.16mn b/d. "Poor industrial activity and another mild winter have sapped gasoil consumption this year, particularly in Europe where a declining share of diesel cars in the fleet were already undercutting consumption," the IEA said. The agency again lowered its 2024 forecast for Chinese oil demand growth, this time by 30,000 b/d to 510,000 b/d. It sees China's growth slowing to 360,000 b/d in 2025, but the country will remain the largest single contributor to global growth. The IEA also highlighted a rise in global oil inventories, which increased for a second consecutive month in March — by 36.4mn bl. It said preliminary data show further stock builds in April as "onshore oil inventories skyrocketed after oil on water was discharged." This after onshore stocks fell in March to the lowest since at least 2016, and OECD inventories to a 20-year low. The latest estimates mean the IEA now sees oil demand growth coming in higher in 2025 at 1.18mn b/d, up by 30,000 b/d from last month's estimate. This contrast sharply with Opec , which continues to see much higher growth this year at 2.25mn b/d and next year at 1.85mn b/d. On global oil supply, the IEA lowered its 2024 growth estimate by 160,000 b/d to 580,000 b/d citing maintenance in Canada, outages in Brazil and logistical constraints in the US. It noted a 150,000 b/d fall in Russian output in April, related to a new Opec+ production cut. It forecasts non-Opec+ growth to rise by 1.4mn b/d this year, and an 840,000 b/d fall from Opec+ because of production cuts. The agency projects global gains next year at 1.8mn b/d, with supply hitting a record 104.5mn b/d. The US, Guyana, Canada and Brazil continue to dominate global supply gains with a combined forecast 1.1mn b/d of additions this year and next. The IEA's latest forecasts imply a tighter market in 2024 than it previously anticipated. Its balances now show a global oil supply deficit of 460,000 b/d this year, compared with 270,000 b/d in last month's report. The projections assume Opec+ voluntary cuts remain in place until the of the year, although the group has yet to decide its output policy for the second half of the year. It may do so at a ministerial meeting scheduled for 1 June in Vienna. The IEA's latest balances put the call on Opec+ crude at around 42mn b/d in the second half of this year — 700,000 b/d above the group's April output. A recent slide in oil prices could keep pressure on the alliance to keep the cuts in place for longer. The IEA put the fall in oil prices down to concerns over the health of the global economy and dissipating fears of a wider conflict in the Middle East. By Aydin Calik Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
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