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Japan’s MGC to fund US biomass-based plastic start-up

  • : Biomass, Petrochemicals
  • 25/03/13

Japanese petrochemical producer Mitsubishi Gas Chemical (MGC) announced on 12 March that it decided to invest an undisclosed value in a US biomass-based plastics start-up ReSource Chemical.

ReSource Chemical is developing technology to generate furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), which is a raw monomer used to produce plastic polyethylenefuranoate (PEF), from wooden biomass-based lignocellulose. PEF is expected to replace polyethylene-terephthalate (PET) once a reasonable production method is established, as PEF is likely to have stronger heat-resilience and durability as well as lower gas-transmission rate and moisture permeability than PET.

US venture capital funds Khosla Ventures, Fathom Fund and Chevron Technology Ventures and other individual investors also plan to finance ReSource Chemical with MGC. ReSource Chemical will raise $15mn in total. The funds will be used to build a pilot plant to manufacture FDCA.

MGC aims to procure furoic acid, which is an intermediate product in ReSource Chemical's FDCA production process. MGC said furoic acid is not currently in use, but the firm will explore potential usage of this biomass-based feedstock in future.

Japanese companies have attempted to develop biomass-based plastics for decarbonisation. Domestic trading house Mitsui plans to explore producing 400,000 t/yr bio-PET in the southeastern region of the US, targeting to start output during 2025-2026.


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25/04/24

Dow delays Path2Zero ethylene project in Canada

Dow delays Path2Zero ethylene project in Canada

Houston, 24 April (Argus) — Dow is delaying construction in Canada of its Path2Zero project, designed to produce 1.9mn metric tonne (t)/yr of low-carbon ethylene, until "market conditions improve", the company said today. The company decided to delay work at its Path2Zero project site in Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta, in light of uncertainty around US tariffs and potential retaliatory tariffs by US trading partners, especially their impact on product demand, the company said Thursday on its first-quarter earnings call. Path2Zero, designed to produce ethylene and derivatives with net-zero carbon emissions, was announced in October 2021 and was originally planned for a first-phase start-up in 2027 and a second phase in 2029. The first phase was meant to coincide with an expected upturn in the business cycle. But tariffs have increased uncertainty to the point that Dow said it cannot be sure of a recovery in two years. Chief executive Jim Fitterling described the current market environment as "one of the most protracted down-cycles in decades", compounded by geopolitical and macroeconomic concerns that further weigh on demand. The Path2Zero project delay will save $600mn in 2025, accounting for 60pc of the company's plan to cut capital spending this year by $1bn from the company's original $3.5bn spending plan. The pause comes before a ramp up in construction labor and allows the company to see how tariffs effect global demand and supply chains. "We are at a point right now where we can make this decision to have minimal impact on the project," Fitterling said. "We've done a lot of groundwork, we're finishing our engineering work, and we've got our long lead time items ordered." Despite the delay, Dow remains committed to the project in the long-term. The project will one day capture upside in demand for targeted applications like pressure pipe, wiring cable and food packaging, the company said. When complete, the project is expected to generate approximately $1bn/yr in incremental earnings. Even with the delay, it is still likely to be the world's first integrated ethylene complex to achieve net-zero Scope 1 and 2 emissions. To restart the project, Dow said it would have to start seeing supply and demand balances tighten. The company said it would next revisit restarting the project at the end of 2025. Without a green light by year's end, Dow said it would review a project restart "on a regular basis". The project would triple the site's ethylene and polyethylene (PE) capacity. In total, the site would produce approximately 3.2mn t/yr of low-to-zero emissions PE and other ethylene derivatives. The first phase startup in 2027 was to have brought on 1.3mn t/yr of ethane-derived ethylene and PE, and the second phase in 2029 was to bring on an additional 600,000 t/yr of ethylene and PE. The site will also convert cracker off-gas into hydrogen to be reused as a clean fuel in the production process. The project is designed to capture CO2 emissions for storage by adjacent third-party infrastructure. By Michael Camarda Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

India, Saudi Arabia to establish two Indian refineries


25/04/23
25/04/23

India, Saudi Arabia to establish two Indian refineries

Mumbai, 23 April (Argus) — India and Saudi Arabia will collaborate on establishing two refineries and petrochemical projects in India, according to an Indian government release today. Indian prime minister Narendra Modi met Saudi prime minister Mohammed bin Salman in Jeddah on 22 April, as part of the India–Saudi Arabia Strategic Partnership Council. Saudi Arabia in 2019 had pledged to invest $100bn in India in multiple areas including energy, petrochemicals, infrastructure, technology, fintech, digital infrastructure, telecommunications, pharmaceuticals, manufacturing and health. The government did not disclose further details, but industry sources said that one of the two refineries might be Indian state-run BPCL's planned refinery in Andhra Pradesh , which Saudi Arabia's state-controlled Saudi Aramco may join as an investor. The other one might be a refinery in Gujarat, under a partnership with Indian upstream firm ONGC and Aramco. But plans for a 1.2mn b/d refinery in Ratnagiri in collaboration with IOC and Adnoc have mostly been ruled out, because of logistical issues relating to the size of the refinery and land acquisition hurdles, among others. Saudi Arabia is the third-largest crude supplier to India, making up 15pc or 712,000 b/d of India's total imports in January-March, data from oil analytics firm Vortexa show. Saudi Arabia's share in the Indian market has declined, after Russia became India's biggest supplier following its war with Ukraine. Modi's trip to the Middle East comes close on the heels of US vice president JD Vance's visit to India on 21 April. The visit included negotiations for an India-US bilateral trade agreement and efforts towards enhancing co-operation in energy, defence, strategic technologies and other areas. JD Vance in India Vance said on 22 April at his speech in Jaipur that India will benefit from US energy exports and said the US wants to help India explore its own considerable natural resources, including its offshore natural gas reserves and critical mineral supplies. US president Donald Trump has pushed India to step up its purchases of US crude and LNG. Crude imports from the US doubled on the month to 289,000 b/d in March, of which 65,000 b/d was Canadian Cold Lake crude, according to trade analytics firm Kpler. The visits come at a time when geopolitical and trade uncertainty has risen, because of Trump's volatile tariff policies. By Roshni Devi Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Circular Plastics to start up Vietnam recycling plant


25/04/23
25/04/23

Circular Plastics to start up Vietnam recycling plant

Singapore, 23 April (Argus) — Singapore-based regional plastic recycler Circular Plastics (CPC) is expected to start up its second recycling facility in Ba Ria-Vung Tau, Vietnam, in late May, a company spokesperson told Argus. The facility has a production capacity of 25,000 t/yr of recycled polyethylene terephthalate (rPET) flakes and 14,000 t/yr of rPET pellets. CPC currently produces 18,000 t/yr of rPET flakes and 14,000 t/yr of rPET pellets from its other facility located in Yangon, Myanmar. CPC is a producer of high-quality food grade recycled packaging material and supplies global beverage and consumer product companies. By Sihan Long Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

US PVC demand outlook softens on weak housing


25/04/21
25/04/21

US PVC demand outlook softens on weak housing

Houston, 21 April (Argus) — US polyvinyl chloride (PVC) participants are downgrading initial demand estimates from nominal growth to more stable expectations in the coming months because of downbeat housing variables. Many US PVC participants throughout March and April said early signs from housing data and customer sentiment did not point to a robust housing construction season in the coming months. PVC buyers have been hesitant to build inventory under such conditions, further slowing consumption because many are unsure when or if end-user demand will support initial purchases. Privately-owned housing permits were at a seasonally-adjusted annual rate of 1.482mn units in March, according to data from the US Census Bureau and the Department for Housing and Urban Development (HUD). While March permits rose by nearly 2pc from February, they fell by less than 1pc from year-ago levels. Single family permits stood at 978,000 units, down by 2pc from the prior month and lower by less than 1pc from the same time last year. Housing starts in March were at a seasonally-adjusted annual rate of 1.324mn units, about 11pc below February rates but nearly 2pc higher than a year earlier. Single-family starts declined by about 14pc to a 940,000 unit rate from the prior month. The latest builder sentiment survey for April maintained a cautious view for the single-family homes market, reversing nominally weaker sentiment from March, according to the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB)/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI). Sentiment, though, remains well below the confidence seen at the start of the year, underpinning a weakening market. PVC participants are increasingly concerned that current and future tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump on critical trade partners will re-trigger inflation and thwart any future interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve. Lower interest rates are largely regarded by PVC players as a bullish demand variable, especially in the housing sector. Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell did not ease market concerns last week, saying tariffs are likely to contribute to "higher inflation and slower growth" — or stagflation — and added markets were struggling "with a lot of uncertainty." Powell added that tariffs could challenge the Federal Reserve's dual mandate of maintaining price stability while fostering maximum job growth, leaving policymakers to wait for greater clarity on economic impacts before making any adjustments to interest rates. By Aaron May Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Vietnam's wood pellet exports rise on year in January


25/04/21
25/04/21

Vietnam's wood pellet exports rise on year in January

Singapore, 21 April (Argus) — Vietnamese wood pellet exports rose on the year in January, because of more demand from South Korea and Japan. Vietnam exported 596,000t of wood pellets in January, up by 17pc from the previous year's 507,000t, but fell by 7.3pc from a month earlier, according to customs data. The year-on-year increase in exports was because of strong demand for pellets from South Korean end-users, following a change in state subsidies for biomass-fired generators . Higher buying interest from Japan, given new biomass power plants starting up or coming on line in early 2025, also contributed to the rise in exports. The month-on-month decrease in exports was because of a lack of trading activity during Vietnam's nine-day Tet holiday from 25 January to 2 February. Vietnamese wood pellet shipments to Japan stood at 385,000t in January, up by 72pc from a year earlier, but down by 10pc from December 2024. It accounted for 65pc of the country's wood pellet exports in January. South Korea was Vietnam's second-largest buyer of wood pellets, accounting for 28pc of the country's wood pellet exports in January. Vietnam exported 166,000t to South Korea in January, up by 1.5pc from a year earlier, but down by 18pc from December 2024. There were 31,800t of wood pellets exported to France in January, down by 49pc from a year earlier, with no volumes shipped in December. By Joshua Sim Vietnam's wood pellet exports in January 2025 t Quantity on month (%) on year (%) Japan 385,335 -10.1 72.1 South Korea 166,187 -17.5 1.5 France 31,750 N/A -48.9 Total 595,956 -7.3 17.4 Source: Customs data Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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