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Japan’s Honda to produce more cars in US, less locally

  • : Freight, Metals
  • 25/04/16

Japanese car producer Honda will produce a car model at its US facility instead of its domestic facility from as early as June, the company told Argus today, possibly to avoid the US' tariffs on foreign car deliveries.

Honda will stop manufacturing the Civic Hybrid 5-door model at the country's eastern Yorii plant during June-July and switch the production to its US plant in the state of Indianna, the representative of the firm told Argus. Honda produced 3,000 units of the model during February and March, he added.

This comes as part of the company's mid-to long term "optimisation strategy", according to the firm, reiterating that theproduction switch is not a countermeasure against the US' across-the-board 25pc tariff on automobile imports that took effect on 3 April.

But this may not be entirely convincing since Honda just started producing the model in February, leaving room for speculation that the transfer is part of a wider strategy to reduce delivery costs to the US market.

Honda did not disclose whether the Indiana plant will procure auto parts from its suppliers in Canada or Mexico.

Japanese auto industry is still bracing for further developments in the US tariff policy on automobile and auto parts, although US president Donald Trump on 14 April suggested possibly pausing the tariff.

Tokyo and Washington will hold a ministerial talk this week to negotiate trade issues, including the levy on auto delivery, along with the 24pc "reciprocal" tariffs the Trump administration separately imposed on Japanese imports.

Japanese government is hoping to negotiate for a better tariff deal during the 90-day pause on the reciprocal tariff imposition by the US government, and the automobile industry is seen as a key sector to settle the deal.

The US president has long expressed his dissatisfaction against the auto trade imbalance between two countries. Japan exported around 1.3mn units of passenger vehicles to the US in 2024, while Japan purchased around 23,000 units of US passenger vehicles in 2023.


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25/05/21

IEA warns of lithium and copper deficits by 2035

IEA warns of lithium and copper deficits by 2035

London, 21 May (Argus) — The Paris-based IEA has warned that global deficits of copper and lithium by 2035 could be exacerbated in some regions owing to concentration of supply and refining, leading to a potential "Opec moment" for critical minerals. In its new Global Critical Minerals Outlook report, the IEA said lithium could see a 40pc deficit by 2035, even if all current projects proceed, while copper is expected to reach a 30pc deficit by the same year. "Diversification is the watchword for energy security, but the critical minerals world has moved in the opposite direction in recent years, particularly in refining and processing," the report's executive summary said. "The average market share of the top three refining nations of key energy minerals rose from around 82pc in 2020 to 86pc in 2024 as some 90pc of supply growth came from the top single supplier alone: Indonesia for nickel and China for cobalt, graphite and rare earths." In the lithium market, demand tripled from 2020 to 2024, and will triple again by 2035. By then, the electric vehicle (EV) sector will make up 90pc of additional demand while 95pc of future demand growth comes from battery applications: EVs, grid-scale energy storage and battery backup systems, reaching 3.7mn t LCE by 2035. Three countries — Australia, China and Chile — will control up to 69pc of lithium mining by 2030, while China is expected to control 62pc of refining by the same year. "China extracts only 22pc of lithium — but controls 70pc of global refining and 95pc of hard-rock lithium processing," the report said. The copper market is also expected to grow rapidly, supporting the energy transition, but underinvestment and dwindling resource quality will limit supply. Copper demand rises by 30pc by 2040 under the IEA's base-case (STEPS) scenario, up from 27mn t in 2024 to 34mn t by 2040. The IEA predicts a sharp deficit in supply by 2035, up to a 30pc deficit in primary supply. China is expected to dominate refining of copper, responsible for 47pc in 2030. The report said investment of up to $150bn-180bn is needed to keep pace with the global energy transition. "Despite strong copper demand from electrification, the current mine project pipeline points to a potential 30pc supply shortfall by 2035 due to declining ore grades, rising capital costs, limited resource discoveries and long lead times," the report said. By Thomas Kavanagh Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Golden Ocean posts losses in 1Q on lower charter rates


25/05/21
25/05/21

Golden Ocean posts losses in 1Q on lower charter rates

Singapore, 21 May (Argus) — Norway-based dry bulk shipping company Golden Ocean posted losses in the first quarter, because of a seasonal dip in demand and subdued charter rates during the first quarter. The Nasdaq-listed dry bulk shipowner made a net loss of $44.1mn in the first quarter, plunging from a net income of $58.4mn in the first quarter of 2024, it said today. The time charter equivalent rate for Golden Ocean's fleet fell to $14,409/d over January-March, down by 36pc from $22,628/d in the first quarter of 2024. The losses were because of a weaker market environment, which pressured charter rates and curbed trading activity, said the firm's chief executive officer and chief financial officer, Peder Simonsen. An intensive drydocking schedule for the fleet's vessels also caused the company's financials to take a hit. Drydocking is the process of moving a vessel onto a dry shipyard for maintenance, repair or inspections, mandated by safety and operational requirements. The company incurred $38.4mn in drydocking expenses in the first quarter, compared to $34.3mn in the previous quarter. But he also noted that these headwinds were expected, because of a seasonal slowdown and higher macroeconomic uncertainty, including disruptions caused by recently announced trade tariffs. Golden Ocean reiterated that the fundamentals underpinning the overall dry bulk shipping market remains intact, especially for the Capesize segment. "Limited fleet growth, shifting trade patterns, and infrastructure-led demand in key regions continue to support a constructive medium-term outlook," Peder added. Merger with CMB.TECH Golden Ocean and shipping group CMB.TECH in April signed a term sheet for a stock-for-stock merger . The merger would result in a new shipowning entity with a combined fleet exceeding 250 vessels. Golden Ocean is the world's largest listed owner of large dry bulk vessels. Its fleet consists of 91 vessels with an aggregate capacity of around 13.7mn deadweight tonnes. Of these, 83 vessels are owned by the company, consisting of 18 Newcastlemaxes, 33 Capesizes, 28 Kamsarmaxes and 4 Panamaxes. By Sean Lui, Sureka Elangovan and Lisa Cheng Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Shipping industry still dislikes US port fees


25/05/20
25/05/20

Shipping industry still dislikes US port fees

New York, 20 May (Argus) — US port fees meant to target the Chinese maritime industry finalized by the US Trade Representative (USTR) in April are still facing backlash from market participants, even in what are supposed to be unrelated USTR proceedings. In public comments due by 19 May that were meant to be focused on new USTR proposals for tariffs on portside cranes , many shipping firms chose instead to continue voicing concerns about the port fees, which are aimed at penalizing owners and operators of Chinese-built vessels. Groups like the World Shipping Council (WSC) and the Chamber of Shipping of America (CSA) are asking the USTR to consider more feedback from industry before imposing the fees this fall, citing both the damage they could do to US commerce and confusion about the measures. "The [port] fees will increase costs for US consumers and exporters and introduce supply chain inefficiencies, all while failing to incentivize China to alter its acts, policies and practices," the WSC said in comments filed with USTR on 19 May, echoing many of the concerns raised by groups earlier this year to draft versions of the port fees. The finalized port fee plan is also unclear to many and has generated confusion in the international trade community, WSC said. The timing of the implementation for the fees is also unclear and needs to be clarified, said the CSA. Before Monday's hearing USTR said it would not address any aspect of the new fees — just the proposed crane tariffs. There were comments filed on the crane tariff proposal, including from the operators of the Port of Freeport, Texas, who noted the US needs significant time to develop its own domestic crane manufacturing industry. But many of the comments continued to address what appear to be finalized fees, set to go into effect in October. In one comment, food industry trade group The Meat Institute, said the finalized fees were an improvement over the earlier proposals, but they would still be costly to US businesses and consumers. The new fees "... would still impose punitive fees that will be passed directly to the American companies exporting perishable meat and poultry products, and ultimately spread across actors along the supply chain, including American consumers who will see prices on food to finished goods increase at a time when the Administration is working diligently to combat stubborn inflation," the Meat Institute said in its comments. By Charlotte Bawol Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

Community Union lambasts Liberty Steel ownership


25/05/20
25/05/20

Community Union lambasts Liberty Steel ownership

London, 20 May (Argus) — Trade union Community and UK politicians have lambasted the "irresponsible" ownership of UK firm Liberty Steel, with the company's Speciality Steels unit facing a winding up petition tomorrow. "New, responsible ownership is needed to give the business the brighter future it needs and deserves, and that can only be achieved with a decisive change at the top. Enough is enough — Sanjeev Gupta must invest in the business or step aside," Community Union general secretary Roy Rickhuss said. "Our Stocksbridge Speciality Steels site needs new, competent ownership to maximise its potential, so that the business has a real chance for success," Labour Member of Parliament for Penistone and Stocksbridge Marie Tidball said. The business, which has operated at a fraction of its nameplate capacity in recent years, is subject to a winding up petition submitted by major creditor Harsco and supported by a number of other creditors. The petition hearing had been delayed, but the company recently withdrew its own restructuring plan as it was clear it had insufficient creditor support to be approved . Liberty had been in talks with the government, with some suggesting it was seeking investment to keep the business afloat, or a sale. "We continue to closely monitor developments around Liberty Steel, including any public hearings, which are of course a matter for the company", a spokesperson for the Department for Business and Trade said. "It is ultimately for Liberty to manage commercial decisions on the future of its companies, and we hope it succeeds with its plans to continue on a sustainable basis." Company sources suggested the winding up petition will go ahead tomorrow, with the official receiver likely to be appointed shortly after. But Liberty is seeking an adjournment to buy time, the sources said. The government's intervention in British Steel, whereby it passed a law enabling it to direct the company, has prompted some talk that it could do the same with Liberty's Speciality business. Speciality produces high-grades supplied into strategic sectors, such as aerospace, and has the benefit of already being electric arc furnace-based. Its problems in recent years have been driven more by cash constraints rather than market conditions, given the higher-value of some of its product lines. But rising costs and tough trading conditions have clearly been a factor as well. Some market participants said the government could look to connect some of the Speciality plants and British Steel to attract private investment. But others suggested the Speciality business may be more attractive to private investors as a stand-alone unit, and that there will be interest should it fall into administration. Liberty said the UK sector has "for many years faced major challenges due to high energy costs and an over reliance on cheap imports". It also said it continues to hold discussions with creditors on restructuring the unit's debt, and is "grateful for the patience and fortitude" of colleagues and stakeholders. By Colin Richardson Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

India's Shyam Metalics to build West Bengal wagon plant


25/05/20
25/05/20

India's Shyam Metalics to build West Bengal wagon plant

Mumbai, 20 May (Argus) — Indian metals producer Shyam Metalics will build a state-of-the-art wagon manufacturing facility in Kharagpur, West Bengal, with an annual production capacity of 4,800 wagons, the firm announced on 19 May. The company plans to build the facility under its step-down subsidiary, Ramsarup Industries, and expects to begin operations by March 2026. The plant will be developed in two phases. The first phase will have a production capacity of 2,400 wagons/yr, or approximately 8 wagons/d, while the second phase will double output to 4,800 wagons/yr. The firm aims to produce a variety of wagons at the plant, including flat, open, box, covered, tank and specialised wagons. The plant will adopt the "Uni-Flow" manufacturing layout according to international standards to ensure efficient production, said company director Sheetij Agarwal. The move is a key part of Shyam Metalics' defined five-year capital expenditure plan and aligns closely with the government's "Make in India" and "Atmanirbhar Bharat" initiatives, highlighting Shyam Metalics' dedication to fostering self-reliance in critical infrastructure, the firm said. The facility reflects the company's commitment to innovation, sustainability, and nation-building, it added. By Deepika Singh Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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