Norway to implement ReFuelEU Aviation by 2027

: Biofuels
25/05/20

Norway is planning to implement the EU's ReFuelEU Aviation regulations "as soon as possible, and no later than 2027", according to the transport minister.

ReFuelEU Aviation entered into force in the EU on 1 January 2025, and will eventually require a 70pc sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) share in all EU airports from 2050.

Norway is not part of the EU, but it wants the regulations to be incorporated into the European Economic Area (EEA) and into Norwegian law as soon as possible to "contribute to a level playing field in aviation in Europe".

ReFuelEU would require Norwegian aircraft operators to gradually increase the volume of SAF in their fuel mix, starting with a 2pc share in 2025.

"The government now wants to implement this as soon as possible," said transport minister Jon-Ivar Nygård.

Norway established a sales requirement in 2020 that required aviation fuel suppliers to blend 0.5pc SAF. Norway's biofuels mandates align with EU sustainability criteria under the original renewable energy directive (RED) I, as part of EEA agreements.

Norway has made stricter requirements for biofuels sales from the beginning of this year. It was consulting on three options for increases to the biofuels blending obligations for 2026 and 2027, in April.

By Madeleine Jenkins

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25/06/20

Pakistan loses EU GSP+ ethanol status

London, 20 June (Argus) — The European Commission today suspended Pakistan's Generalised Scheme of Preferences Plus (GSP+) status for imports of ethanol. The removal is effective from today, 20 June. A request was lodged in May last year by France, Germany, Spain, Italy, Hungary and Poland, who sought to activate Article 30 of the GSP Regulation, arguing that ethanol coming from Pakistan since 2022 has "caused a serious disturbance to the Union ethanol market". Under Article 30, the commission can "adopt an implementing act in order to suspend the preferential arrangement in respect of the products concerned". Pakistan was granted GSP+ status in 2014, and this expired at the end of 2023. The status was temporarily extended until 2027. The GSP+ grants reduced-tariff or tariff-free access to the EU for vulnerable low- and lower- to middle-income countries that, according to the EU, "implement 27 international conventions related to human rights, labour rights, protection of the environment and good governance". It fully removes custom duties on two-thirds of the bloc's tariff lines in Pakistan's case, including ethanol. Pakistan is a major supplier of industrial-grade ethanol to Europe, but it does not export fuel-grade ethanol. According to market participants, this is because production facilities in the country lack sustainability certifications such as the International Sustainability and Carbon Certification (ISCC) that are required for biofuels to qualify under the EU Renewable Energy Directive (RED) targets. Fuel-grade ethanol was not included in the bloc's measures. Several Pakistani market participants were hopeful the GSP+ status will remain in place, which has continued to support ethanol exports from the country to the EU ( see table ). But uncertainty has weighed on demand from Europe recently, suppliers said. A participant told Argus that Pakistani sellers may look to offer more into Africa to soften the drop in demand. Some European suppliers anticipated this outcome, and have already stopped importing from Pakistan. European renewable ethanol association ePure expressed concern about the decision to exclude fuel ethanol from the scope of the measures, noting this could open the door to unintended loopholes and weaken the overall effect of the safeguard efforts. By Evelina Lungu and Deborah Sun European ethanol imports from Pakistan Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

BMWE legt RED III Entwurf vor

25/06/19

BMWE legt RED III Entwurf vor

Hamburg, 19 June (Argus) — Das BMWE hat Verbänden am 19. Juni einen ersten Referentenentwurf zur Umsetzung der RED III vorgelegt. Diese sieht grundlegende Veränderungen zur Erfüllung der THG-Quote vor. Erste Preisindikationen steigen schlagartig. Um die auf EU-Ebene gültige dritte Fassung der Erneuerbare-Energien-Direktive (RED III) in deutsches Recht umzusetzen, hat das Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Energie (BMWE) einen Entwurf zur Anpassung des Bundes-Immissionsschutzgesetzes (BImSchG) vorgelegt. Unter anderem sieht der Entwurf vor, die Treibhausgasminderungsquote (THG-Quote) bis 2040 schrittweise auf 53 % zu erhöhen (siehe Grafik). Das bisherige Ziel war eine Quotenhöhe von 25,1 % im Jahr 2030. Auch der Pfad bis 2030 wurde leicht angepasst. Damit käme das Gesetz, wenn es in dieser Form umgesetzt wird, einer vielgeäußerten Forderung der Biokraftstoffindustrie nach, die sich für eine stärkere Quotenerhöhung eingesetzt hat. Infolgedessen melden erste Marktteilnehmer Angebote für Andere Zertifikate für das Verpflichtungsjahr 2026 in Höhe von 175 €/tCO2e. Für dieselben Zertifikate für 2025 werden 125 €/tCO2e geboten. Zusätzlich enthält der Entwurf einen Mechanismus, der im Falle einer Übererfüllung die Höhe der Quote im übernächsten Jahr erhöht. Ausschlaggebend ist dafür, ob die gesamte Quotenerfüllung in einem Jahr bereits ausreichen würde, um die Quotenhöhe des Übernächsten Jahres zu erfüllen. Darüber hinaus sieht der Entwurf vor, die Option zur zweifachen Anrechnung von als fortschrittlich geltenden Biokraftstoffen abzuschaffen und die Mindestquote zu erhöhen. Diese steigt dann bis 2030 auf 3 %. Zuvor lag das Ziel bei 2,6 %. Viele Marktteilnehmer haben gemutmaßt, dass die Doppelanrechnungsoption entfallen würde, um die benötigte Menge an Erfüllungsoptionen zu erhöhen. Auch welche Kraftstoffe zur Erfüllung der Quote genutzt werden können wird angepasst: So können keine Kraftstoffe auf Soja- oder Palmölbasis zur Erfüllung genutzt werden. Letzteres schließt auch Kraftstoffe aus Nebenprodukten der Palmölproduktion, allen voran Palmölmühlenabwasser (POME) ein. Dieses wurde in der Vergangenheit insbesondere genutzt, um die fortschrittliche Unterquote zu erfüllen, da es dank einer Sonderklausel trotz seiner Einstufung als fortschrittlich nur einfach zur Erfüllung der THG-Quote angerechnet werden konnte. Diese Regelung würde direkt ab Inkrafttreten der Gesetzesänderung wirksam werden. Die Anrechnungsgrenzen für futtermittel- und abfallbasierte Kraftstoffe werden ebenfalls angepasst: Während das Limit für futtermittelbasierte Produkte bis 2030 von 4,4 % der in Verkehr gebrachten Energiemenge auf 3 % reduziert wird, steigt das Limit für abfallbasierte Produkte wie Altspeiseöl (UCO) bis 2039 von 1,9 % auf 2,8 %. Zusätzlich wird eine Mindestquote für erneuerbare Kraftstoffe nicht-biogenen Urpsrungs (RFNBO) eingeführt. 2026 beträgt der energetische Mindestanteil 0,1 % und soll bis 2040 auf 12 % steigen. Zu den RFNBOs gehören unter anderem synthetische Kraftstoffe wie eFuels (PtL, Power-to-Liquid) und Grüner Wasserstoff. Der Entwurf erweitert den Geltungsbereich der THG-Quote außerdem auf den Luftverkehr. Bisher galt hier eine gesonderte Quote für erneuerbare Kraftstoffe. Darüber hinaus unterliegt nun auch der Seeverkehr der THG-Quote. In der Seefahrt genutzte Kraftstoffe, die im Straßenverkehr anrechenbar wären, können hierbei jedoch nicht für die Erfüllung genutzt werden. Damit soll vermieden werden, dass Unternehmen die Erfüllung ihrer Verpflichtung komplett vom Straßenverkehr auf die Seefahrt umwälzen. Der Entwurf sieht außerdem vor, dass erneuerbare Kraftstoffe nur noch angerechnet werden können, wenn Vor-Ort-Kontrollen der Produktionsstätten durch staatliche Kontrolleure ermöglicht werden. Dies soll das Betrugspotenzial bei der Anrechnung von Biokraftstoffen mindern. Der Entwurf liegt nun den Branchenverbänden vor. Ein Mitglied des Umweltausschusses erklärte am 4. Juni im Rahmen einer Podiumsdiskussion, dass der Entwurf nach Anpassung an eventuelle Verbandsvorschläge im Oktober dem Parlament zur Debatte vorgelegt werden soll und idealerweise zum 1. Januar 2026 in Kraft treten soll. Der Referentenentwurf sieht vor, dass die Änderungen an der THG-Quote mit Beginn des neuen Verpflichtungsjahres in Kraft treten. Dies soll Marktverwerfungen verhindern, für den Fall, dass die Gesetzesänderung innerhalb eines Verpflichtungsjahres in Kraft treten sollte. Von Svea Winter & Max Steinhau Entwicklung der THG-Quote bis 2040 Senden Sie Kommentare und fordern Sie weitere Informationen an feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Indonesia turns down UK biodiesel subsidy review

25/06/17

Indonesia turns down UK biodiesel subsidy review

Singapore, 17 June (Argus) — The government of Indonesia has formally declined to participate in UK government body the Trade Remedies Authority's (TRA) ongoing transition review of countervailing duties on biodiesel imports from Indonesia. Indonesia's trade ministry informed the TRA in a letter dated 21 May 2025 and uploaded to the TRA's public case file on 16 June that Indonesia has not exported biodiesel to the UK and does not anticipate doing so because of increasing domestic demand. Consequently, Indonesia will not submit a questionnaire response or engage further in the review. The TRA initiated the review (case TS0065) in December to assess whether existing countervailing duties on Indonesian biodiesel should continue now that the UK has left the EU. The duties were imposed by the EU and remained in place in the UK after its departure from the bloc. Indonesia emphasised that its current focus is on ongoing litigation at the World Trade Organisation concerning similar EU measures. The government expressed hope that the UK's investigation would be conducted fairly and transparently, potentially leading to the termination of the review. The TRA's final decision on the matter is still pending. By Shien Ern Tan Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

US Senate bill would cut extra subsidy for SAF

25/06/16

US Senate bill would cut extra subsidy for SAF

New York, 16 June (Argus) — The US Senate tax-writing committee is proposing cutting a tax credit's extra subsidy for low-carbon jet fuels over road fuels and introducing less-restrictive limits on foreign biofuel feedstocks, major shifts from current law and the House version of the bill. Republicans have planned to use a far-reaching budget bill this year to alter climate policies from the Inflation Reduction Act, which created a new tax credit for clean fuel producers known as "45Z". The House passed its version of the bill last month, which would have kept the general structure of that incentive — upping fuel subsidies as emissions fall — and extended the incentive by four additional years through 2031. The credit took effect this year. But the Senate Finance Committee in draft language released Monday floated its own changes, suggesting that Republican lawmakers are not yet aligned on how to alter the subsidy just weeks before President Donald Trump has pushed lawmakers to pass the major bill into law. The Senate draft proposes offering a maximum subsidy of $1/USG for all fuels based on their carbon intensities starting next year. The House made no changes to that part of the law, which currently offers road fuels up to $1/USG and sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) up to $1.75/USG, plus inflation adjustments for all types of fuel. That change would reduce the incentive's upfront costs — potentially alleviating concerns among some conservative lawmakers that the bill would add to the budget deficit — but could reduce alternative fuel availability for airlines and upend many refiners' plans to convert more renewable diesel output to SAF. "We have always supported tech-neutral biofuel incentives and at first blush the Senate draft seems to be moving toward making 45Z truly tech-neutral," said David Fialkov, executive vice president of government affairs at the National Association of Truck Stop Operators, which had opposed treating aviation fuels differently than road fuels. The Senate proposal would also scrap a provision in the House bill that starting next year would restrict eligibility to fuels derived from North American feedstocks. Instead, the Senate committee has proposed cutting subsidies for fuels from foreign feedstocks by 20pc while still allowing them some credit. That change would provide more flexibility than the House bill to refineries that have scaled up biofuel production in recent years by relying on foreign inputs like used cooking oil and tallow. The Senate draft is just a proposal and could be changed. Both bills notably would extend 45Z and prevent regulators from considering indirect land use change emissions. By Cole Martin Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

US biofuel feed prices jump on blending plan

25/06/16

US biofuel feed prices jump on blending plan

Houston, 16 June (Argus) — Prices for US biofuel feedstocks have risen sharply since the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) late last week proposed ambitious biofuel blending targets for the next two years along with lower incentives for using foreign feedstocks. Futures prices for soybean oil, the most widely used input for biodiesel production, have led the feedstock gains as the market prices in potentially higher demand. The Nymex front-month contract for soybean oil rose by 6.3pc on 13 June and by an additional 7.8pc on Monday to 54.6¢/lb, the highest since October 2023. The proposed targets , released on 13 June, would mandate that an equivalent amount of 5.61bn USG of biomass-based diesel be blended in 2026 and 5.86bn USG in 2027. The proposed volumes exceeded most market expectations and industry requests of 5.25bn USG and were significantly higher than the current-year mandate of 3.35bn USG, fueling expectations for increased biofuel feedstocks demand. In addition, domestic feedstocks may face reduced competition from foreign feedstocks under the proposal, which would cut federal Renewable Identification Number (RIN) credit generation by 50pc for imported biofuels or fuels produced from foreign feedstocks. Biomass-based diesel D4 RINs for the current year rallied Monday morning, trading between 127-132¢/RIN, up significantly from Friday's close of 109¢/RIN. Used cooking oil (UCO) railcar volumes to the US Gulf coast were reported trading at 59¢/lb early Monday morning, a 3.5pc jump from Friday's closing price of 57¢/lb, with additional selling interest emerging in the 60s¢/lb. UCO offers for volumes into California were noted in the high 60s¢/lb, up from last week's close in the high 50s¢/lb. Distillers corn oil (DCO) fob truck volumes in the Midwest traded at 61¢/lb on Monday morning, reflecting a 9pc jump from Friday's close of 56¢/lb. Poultry fat fob truck volumes in the southeast were offered in the low 50s¢/lb, up from last week's closing levels in the low 40s¢/lb, but buying interest has not emerged at those levels. Activity for other renewable feedstocks remains limited for now, but market participants anticipate increased trading later this week, driven by the recent proposal and gains in futures markets. The EPA proposal is currently in an open comment period, with a public hearing scheduled for 8 July. By Payne Williams and Jamuna Gautam Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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