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Global standard needed to decarbonise shipping: IMO SG

  • : Oil products
  • 24/03/18

A global approach to regulations will be essential in meeting the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) decarbonisation and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction targets set in 2023, its secretary general Arsenio Dominguez said today.

Dominguez emphasised the need for "global regulations for a global sector", and said existing regional regulations such as the EU emissions trading system (ETS) will need to align to a global standard. He said the timeline to finalise these measures will be by autumn 2025, with the aim for the measures to become effective from 2027.

He said an "economic pricing mechanism" will be in place by this time next year, which may be relabelled in the future as a "levy" or a "rebate".

The IMO general secretary said the GHG emissions reduction strategy and the economic pricing mechanism will serve as incentives to encourage further uptake of alternative marine fuels. They will be combined with the establishment of an expert group on fuel specification standards, in order to establish marine-specific standards in response to widening specification variety in recent months.

Dominguez said the IMO will retain its "fuel agnostic" approach to minimise cross-industry competition and maximise the potential for the maritime sector to meet the GHG emissions reduction targets.

In addition to alternative marine fuel specifications, market participants had reported concerns around the viability of carbon intensity index (CII) regulations and how consequences for non-compliant fleets will be enacted. Dominguez said that when CII was adopted, it was regarded as a "soft implementation" that will be revised in 2026. He said a working group will be established at the next Marine Environment Protection Committee (MEPC) meeting, which will review the CII system.


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