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German offshore wind capacity to increase by 1GW

  • : Electricity, Emissions
  • 14/07/14

Germany is on track to add around 1GW of offshore wind power capacity this year and increase total installed capacity to around 3.5GW by the end of 2015, as the first wave of offshore wind projects is now progressing steadily.

Offshore wind power turbines with a combined capacity of 108MW were installed in the first half of 2014, bringing total capacity connected to the grid to around 628MW, data from German wind power lobby group BWE and German engineering federation VDMA show. Nearly all of the capacity is located in the German North Sea, with just around 51MW of offshore wind capacity feeding power into the grid from the German Baltic Sea.

The additions in the first half of this year are largely in line with the same period in 2013.

Expansion is expected to pick up in the second half of this year. Wind power turbines with a combined capacity of around 830MW had already been completed by the end of June, but still lack grid connection. And offshore wind power projects with a combined capacity of around 1,818MW are currently under construction.

BWE and VDMA estimate that offshore wind power capacity connected to the German grid will increase by 1GW this year and by 1.5GW in 2015, bringing total installed capacity to just over 3GW.

The associations forecast that generation from offshore wind power plants with a combined capacity of 3GW, will total around 14 TWh/yr, which is about 2.3pc of Germany's total net power generation of 596.4TWh in 2013.

The German government has set a target of total installed capacity of 6.5GW of offshore wind power by the end of 2020, in the reformed renewable energy act (EEG), which is set to come into force on 1 August.

BWE and VDMA expect this target to be achievable, given that almost 50pc of this is on track to be on line by the end of 2015.

But the associations warned that grid connection and offshore wind power projects need to be completed at the same pace. Berlin also needs to clarify its plans for future tenders for renewable power capacity. Germany plans to set renewable power subsidies through tenders from 2017.

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