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India’s RIL, BP offer gas from KG-D6 basin

  • Market: Natural gas
  • 02/05/23

Indian private-sector refiner Reliance Industries (RIL) and BP are set to auction 6mn m³/d of gas from "difficult fields" located in the KG basin off India's east coast in an e-auction on 19 May, according to a tender notice published on 28 April.

The government considers deepwater, ultra-deepwater as well as high-pressure and high-temperature fields as difficult fields.

Bidders from city gas companies that sell compressed natural gas (CNG) and piped natural gas (PNG) will be given priority in this auction, followed by fertilizer firms, power plants, and finally, other consumers and traders.

Supplies will commence from 1 June, and be delivered over the next three to five years. The gas will be priced based on a formula linked to a northeast Asian spot LNG price, but subject to a government-imposed ceiling price of $12.12/mn Btu until 30 September.

The gas will flow from RIL's onshore gas terminal at Gadimoga, Andhra Pradesh to Indian gas pipeline operator Pipeline Infrastructure (PIL) 1,375km pipeline which runs from Kakinada in Andhra Pradesh to Bharuch in Gujarat.

The government has capped trading margins on the resale of gas produced from difficult fields. Trading margins for sales to the urea and residential gas industries have been capped at 200 rupees/1000m³ ($2.45/1,000m³) for 2023, while trading margins for other industries have been pegged in a contract these industries have signed with state-controlled importer Petronet LNG, at Rs16.62/mn Btu for 2023.

The government has also asked bidders to specify whether they want to purchase gas through the auction for their own use or for trade.

RIL expects natural gas production from the KG-D6 block to rise to 30mn m³/d over the April 2023-March 2024 fiscal year, accounting for 30pc of India's overall gas production and 15pc of the country's gas demand, as it plans to commission the MJ deepwater gas fields during the April-June 2024 quarter. India produced 34bn m³ of natural gas in 2022-23, oil ministry data show.

RIL and BP have jointly developed three main gas fields in the KG basin. RIL owns around 67pc of the KG-D6 fields, with the rest owned by BP.


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