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Browse the latest market moving news on the global natural gas industry.
US' Constellation LNG wants imports approval until 2030
US' Constellation LNG wants imports approval until 2030
London, 13 September (Argus) — US firm Constellation LNG, which operates the 5.1mn t/yr Everett import terminal near Boston, has applied to the Department of Energy (DOE) for authorisation to import LNG until June 2030. Constellation is seeking permission to import up to 50bn ft³ of LNG — equivalent to around 1.1mn t — from 1 December 2024-1 June 2030 from Trinidad and Tobago and other sources. The Massachusetts utilities regulator in May approved three downstream supply agreements between Everett and local gas distributors National Grid, Eversource and Unitil. The contracts appear to have provided Constellation with enough new business to keep the terminal operating after the closure of 1,413MW Mystic gas-fired power plant, previously Everett's biggest customer. Mystic closed in May following the expiry of a ratepayer subsidy from the New England grid operator, which allowed the power plant to remain economically viable even though global LNG prices have held above US regional pipeline gas prices in recent years. Scarce pipeline capacity in New England forces the region to rely on imported LNG to alleviate gas price spikes when demand is high, particularly in winter. The LNG imported to Everett is to be sourced through a long-term supply and purchase agreement agreed in October 2022, Constellation said in its filing to the DOE. The 1.1mn t of LNG requested by the firm equates to around 220,000 t/yr of imports, assuming consistent quantities across the five-year period. This is a step down from recent years, for instance 2023 when the terminal imported 339,000t, and is likely a reflection of the requirements of the three new supply deals, compared with that of the Mystic power plant. Everett last imported a cargo in March, according to shiptracking data from analytics firm Kpler. The terminal has received most of its supply from Trinidad and Tobago's 11.8mn t/yr Atlantic LNG terminal in recent years, although has also imported from Nigeria and Norway. By Cerys Edwards Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
Australia’s Victoria seeks further gas storage capacity
Australia’s Victoria seeks further gas storage capacity
Singapore, 12 September (Argus) — The state Labor government of Victoria will introduce laws to allow offshore gas storage projects in its waters as it grapples with a predicted supply deficit because of declining Bass strait production. Victoria, which is Australia's largest user of household and commercial gas, will allow gas to be stored in empty gas reservoirs offshore in a bid to boost supply security, Victorian energy minister Lily D'Ambrosio said on 11 September. But the state's waters extend three nautical miles offshore, meaning the laws will not cover most of the state's depleted fields in the Otway and Gippsland basins which lie in federally administered zones. Victoria's largest storage is the 26PJ (694.3mn m³) onshore Iona facility in the state's west, owned by domestic gas storage firm Lochard Energy which plans to expand its capacity by 3PJ . But further capacity is needed to help bridge seasonal gaps, with the new laws possibly advancing privately-owned GB Energy's Golden Beach gas project, which could add 12.5PJ of storage to the grid. The Gippsland basin joint venture (GBJV) and Kipper Unit JV which feed the three Longford gas plants in the state's east have historically supplied about 60pc of southern states' gas, but operator Exxon plans to close one of the plants in July-October , cutting the 1.15 PJ/d facility's capacity to 700 TJ/d and further to 420 TJ/d later this decade. GBJV operated just 50 producing wells and six gas platforms in the 2024 southern hemisphere winter, with Exxon expecting a 70pc reduction in the number of wells from 2010 levels by next winter. The Australian Energy Market Operator's (Aemo) 2024 Victorian Gas Planning Report (VGPR) update confirmed the need for greater supply in Victoria, as declining demand would not offset the loss of supply from the GBJV. Peak southern state winter demand exceeds 2 PJ/d, but at full capacity, pipelines linking Queensland state's coal-bed methane fields to the southern states can meet only 20pc of such demand. Coal and gas-dependent Victoria this year approved its first nearshore gas project in a decade as the government softens its anti-gas stance. LNG import plans The possibility of LNG imports is firming in Victoria, with Australian refiner Viva Energy announcing public consultation has begun on its supplementary environmental effects statement (EES) for a planned floating storage and regasification unit, adjacent to its 120,000 b/d Geelong refinery. The Geelong LNG terminal would have the capacity to supply more than half of Victoria's current gas demand, Viva said on 12 September. The terminal's surplus gas could also flow into the connected southern states of South Australia, New South Wales and Tasmania. A public hearing into the proposal, which could see the import of 45 cargoes/yr, is expected to be held in December before an independent committee reports to the state's planning minister next year. Subject to a final investment decision, works could commence in 2026 to deliver first gas for winter 2028, Viva said, aligning with Aemo's expected shortfall of 50PJ in that year. By Tom Major Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
Methanex to acquire OCI’s methanol business for $2bn
Methanex to acquire OCI’s methanol business for $2bn
Houston, 9 September (Argus) — Methanol producer Methanex announced Sunday that it will acquire OCI's international methanol business for $2.05bn. As part of the transaction, Methanex will acquire four primary assets, including a 910,000 t/yr methanol facility and 340,000 t/yr ammonia facility in Beaumont, Texas. Methanex will acquire OCI's 50pc interest in the 1.7m t/yr Natgasoline methanol plant in Beaumont. The acquisition of Natgasoline is subject to a legal proceeding between OCI and Proman, the other 50pc holder in Natgasoline, over certain shareholder rights. If the dispute is not resolved within a certain period, Methanex has the option to exclude the purchase of the Natgasoline joint venture and proceed with the rest of the transaction. The transaction also includes OCI HyFuels, a producer of green methanol products such as biomethanol and bio-MTBE, and trading and distribution capabilities for renewable natural gas (RNG) and ethanol. Additionally, Methanex will acquire an idled 1m t/yr methanol facility in Delfzijl, Netherlands. The purchase price includes $1.15 billion in cash, the issuance of 9.9 million shares of Methanex valued at $450 million and the assumption of about $450 million in debt and leases. The acquisition of fertilizer producer OCI began over a year ago, according to OCI officials. "We identified Methanex as the natural owner of OCI Methanol at the outset of our strategic process, which we initiated in the spring of 2023," OCI executive chairman Nassef Sawiris said. This acquisition moves Methanex, primarily a methanol maker, into the ammonia sector. "From an operating perspective, we have a shared culture of safety and operational excellence, and we expect the OCI team will help us build new skills in ammonia while enhancing our capabilities in the evolving business of low carbon methanol production and marketing," Methanex CEO Rich Sumner said. The deal is expected to close in the first half of 2025. The transaction has been approved by the boards of directors of the two companies and is now awaiting certain regulatory approvals and other closing conditions. The transaction is also subject to approval by a simple majority of the shareholders of OCI. The largest shareholder of OCI, has signed an agreement to vote for the transaction. By Steven McGinn Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
Egypt’s Egas seeks LNG over October-December
Egypt’s Egas seeks LNG over October-December
Singapore, 6 September (Argus) — Egypt's state-owned gas firm Egas is seeking 20 spot LNG cargoes for delivery over October-December through a tender that will close on 12 September. The firm is seeking 17 deliveries to Ain Sukhna, and three deliveries to Jordan's 3.8mn t/yr Aqaba import terminal, through a tender that closes on 12 September. This tender may create additional competition for spot LNG for European buyers. News of the tender may have contributed to a rise in European gas prices, with the front-month contract at the Dutch TTF trading at over €37.50/MWh in the morning, against an Argus assessment of €36.13/MWh on Thursday. But the TTF lost most of its gains later in the day. Egas was last in the market to seek up to five cargoes for delivery over August-September , through a tender that closed on 29 July. This tender was likely to have been fully awarded at an average of a $1.50/mn Btu premium to the TTF, possibly to TotalEnergies, Gunvor and BP, traders said. Traders in mid-August estimated that Egypt would seek about eight to 15 spot cargoes for winter. Its latest requirement for 20 cargoes may indicate that the country's demand for imports is leaning towards the higher end. At the same time Egas executive managing director Magdy Galal had told Argus this February that Egypt would be able to export in winter 2024-25, "as usual". Europe was the main destination for Egyptian LNG exports in recent years. Egypt shipped 84 cargoes to Europe in the past two years, while only 35 vessels were exported elsewhere. Croatia, Greece, Italy, Poland, France, the Netherlands, Spain and the UK were among the recipients of Egyptian cargoes. Egypt last exported LNG in April, when it delivered 209mn m³ of equivalent pipeline gas, data from the Joint Organisations Data Initiative (Jodi) show. But Egypt's appetite for spot cargoes is likely to remain, particularly as domestic gas production in the country has been falling. Gas production in Egypt fell to its lowest for seven years in June , the latest Jodi data show. At the same time, its pipeline gas deliveries from Israel have been hit with uncertainty since the start of the Israel-Hamas conflict in Gaza. Pipeline deliveries from Israel to Egypt fell to 731mn m³ in June from 851mn m³ in May, having reached record highs earlier this year. LNG exports from Egypt this winter are "not very likely" , Italy's Eni said on 26 July. By Rou Urn Lee and Alexandra Vladimirova Egas tender delivery windows Delivery to Ain Sukhna, Egypt Delivery to Aqaba, Jordan 4-5 Oct 2024 16-17 Oct 2024 9-10 Oct 2024 21-22 Nov 2024 14-15 Oct 2024 23-24 Dec 2024 19-20 Oct 2024 24-25 Oct 2024 29-30 Oct 2024 8-9 Nov 2024 13-14 Nov 2024 18-19 Nov 2024 23-24 Nov 2024 28-29 Nov 2024 3-4 Dec 2024 9-10 Dec 2024 15-16 Dec 2024 21-22 Dec 2024 27-28 Dec 2024 31 Dec 2024 - 1 Jan 2025 — Egas Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
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