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New Zealand, Australia carbon brokerage rivalry builds

  • Market: Electricity, Emissions
  • 17/07/24

Commodities broker Marex announced today it opened an office in New Zealand and launched a new carbon trading platform for local emissions units, days after New Zealand competitor Jarden rolled out its own trading platform in Australia.

Marex will initially focus on execution and clearing services across carbon, electricity and dairy sectors in New Zealand, in both listed and over-the-counter products. Its New Zealand-based and global clients will also be able to trade New Zealand emissions units (NZUs) in a newly launched platform called Neon Carbon.

New Zealand clients will have access to clearing directly through Marex on the Singapore Exchange and Australian Securities Exchange, with the latter planning to soon launch physically settled futures contracts for Australian Carbon Credit Units (ACCUs), large-scale generation certificates (LGCs) and NZUs.

The new Marex team will be led by Nigel Brunel, formerly Jarden's head of commodities in New Zealand. Jarden is considered to have the biggest share of the brokered NZU market through its CommTrade spot trading platform, followed by domestic trading platforms CarbonMatch and emsTradepoint, which is operated by state-owned electricity transmission system operator Transpower New Zealand's Energy Market Services.

CommTrade expansion

Marex has hired several other former Jarden brokers in recent months in New Zealand and Australia, as it looks to expand its environmental products business across Asia-Pacific.

But the increasing brokerage competition in Australia with growing trading volumes for ACCUs in recent years prompted Jarden to roll out CommTrade in the Australian market. Jarden's clients in Australia had until now only a price display mechanism for ACCUs. But they are now able to directly input bids and offers through CommTrade, with real-time matching capabilities displayed on screen.

"Transactions remain anonymous until matched, after which clients receive a contract note from Jarden detailing settlement terms," Jarden announced late last week. All transactions are settled directly through the company, with clients also able to trade other products such as LGCs.

Marex told Argus it would not be able to share any product details on Neon Carbon at this stage.

UK-based broker Icap entered the New Zealand carbon trading market earlier this year with the acquisition of domestic brokerage firm Aotearoa Energy, while several other brokers have entered the ACCU market in recent years.


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23/04/25

Brazilian wildfires burn 70pc less area in 1Q

Brazilian wildfires burn 70pc less area in 1Q

Sao Paulo, 23 April (Argus) — Wildfires in Brazil scorched an area almost equivalent to the size of Cyprus in January-March, but still 70pc less than in the same period in 2024 as the rainy season was above average in most of the north-central part of the country this year. The wildfires spread out over 912,900 hectares (ha) in the first three months of 2025, down from 2.1mn ha in the same period of 2024, according to environmental network MapBiomas' fire monitor researching program. The reduced burnt areas are related to the rainy season in most of the country, but still-high wildfire levels in the Cerrado biome showed that specific strategies are necessary for each biome to prevent further climate-related impacts, researchers said. The Cerrado lost 91,700ha to wildfires in the first quarter, up by 12pc from a year before and more than double from the average since 2019. Burnt areas in the Atlantic forest also increased 18,800ha in the period, up by 7pc from a year earlier. Wildfire-damaged areas in the southern Pampa biome, or low grasslands, grew by 1.4pc to 6,600ha. The Amazon biome lost over 774,000ha to wildfires in the first quarter of 2025, a 72pc drop from a year earlier, while it accounted for almost 52pc of burnt areas in March. The loss represented 84pc of the total burnt land in the period. Burnt areas in the central-western Pantanal biome, or tropical wetland, fell by 86pc in the first quarter to 10,900ha. The northeastern Caatinga biome, or seasonally dry tropical forest, lost around 10,000ha in burnt areas, down by 8pc from the same period in 2024. Reductions may not persist as a drought season will begin in May and is expected to be severe, according to Mapbiomas. Last year, an extended drought season prompted burnt areas to grow by 79pc from 2023. Northern Roraima state was the state to suffer the most from wildfires in the period, with 415,700ha lost to wildfires during its distinct drought season in the beginning of the year, while other states faced a rainy season. Northern Para and northeastern Maranhao followed, with 208,600ha and 123,800ha of burnt areas, respectively. Wildfires hit over 24,730ha of soybean fields in the period, a 29pc decrease from a year earlier, while burnt areas in sugarcane fields fell by 31pc to around 7,280ha. Wildfires hit 106,600ha of the country in March, a 86pc decrease from 674,900ha a year earlier. By João Curi Burnt areas in March ha 2025 2024 Amazon 55,172 732,929 Cerrado 37,937 20,995 Atlantic Forest 9,262 4,509 Caatinga 2,296 755 Pampa 1,514 127 Pantanal 562 21,799 Total 106,641 781,114 — Mapbiomas - Monitor do fogo Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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US generators weigh delaying coal plant retirements


23/04/25
News
23/04/25

US generators weigh delaying coal plant retirements

New York, 23 April (Argus) — US utilities are considering additional extensions to coal plant retirements in response to recent policy changes, even though the benefit for the coal industry may be short-lived. US utilities are still mostly reviewing US president Donald Trump's executive orders issued earlier this month plus other actions initiated by his administration. One of the more concrete recent actions were the two-year exemptions from complying with updated Mercury and Air Toxics Standards granted to dozens of power plants on 15 April. But even though utilities had applied for these exemptions, the majority of those that spoke to Argus indicated they are still evaluating their options. "Granting a two-year compliance extension at Labadie and Sioux will enable Ameren Missouri to further refine its compliance strategy and optimize planned monitoring mechanisms to ensure accuracy," said Ameren Missouri director of environmental services Craig Giesmann. "We are committed to selecting cost-effective solutions that minimize the impact on customer rates." Ameren's 1,099MW Sioux plant is scheduled to be closed by 2028 and the 2,389MW Labadie plant has no concrete retirement date. Tennessee Valley Authority said it is "carefully reviewing" the mercury and air toxics exemptions "for how it might apply and benefit our efforts to support load growth across our seven-state region." The federal utility was granted exemptions for all of its coal facilities, including units of the Cumberland and Kingston plants that had been scheduled to close by the 1 July 2027 compliance deadline for the new mercury and air toxics standards. NRG Energy and Xcel Energy also said they are still considering how to proceed. "It will take our regulatory and environmental teams some time to evaluate and access the new guidelines, so we do not have any update to share at this time," NRG said. The utility was granted exemptions for four coal plants with a combined 7,092MW of capacity. None of these units currently has concrete retirement dates scheduled. Companies need to take into account other factors before committing to extending a coal unit's life, including natural gas price expectations and whether government regulations will stay in place. In addition, the planning process for retiring and adding generating assets takes time. These factors also are being taken into account by utilities that do not have coal units on the list of mercury rule exemptions but could be affected by other efforts the Trump administration is making to try to preserve coal generation. "Whatever impacts may arise from policy changes this year will be assessed in a future [Integrated Resource Plan], with the best analysis of information available at that time," utility PacifiCorp said. The utility just filed its latest integrated resource plan with state regulators on 31 March and does not expect to file another one until early 2027. Another utility that did not have coal units on the list of mercury rule exemptions but would be affected by other regulatory actions said it is considering extending coal unit operations by a few years. A US coal producer reported receiving increased inquiries from utilities about the feasibility of continuing to get coal supply beyond power plant units' planned retirement dates. Both buyers and sellers that talked to Argus agree that contract flexibility is gaining importance. But "even if you roll back some regulations and push deadlines on various retirements and certain requirements out into the future, you still can not justify taking more coal unless it is going to be competitive" with natural gas, one market participant said. While profit margins for dispatching coal in US electric grids were above natural gas spark spreads for a number of days this past winter, that was an anomaly when compared with recent years. Coal may bridge generating gap But recent policy changes could help utilities use coal generation to bridge any gaps in generating capacity caused by delays in bringing other energy sources online. These include possible delays in adding solar generation following increased tariffs the Trump administration has imposed on imports from China as well as legislation moving through some state governing bodies aimed at inhibiting renewable projects. On 15 April, the Texas Senate passed a bill that would impose restrictions on solar and wind projects, including new permits, fees, regulatory requirements, and taxes. Separately, North Carolina legislators are reviewing a bill that proposes reducing solar tax breaks from 80pc to 40pc and limiting locations for utility-scale projects. Other states are moving forward with efforts to encourage less carbon-intensive generation. Colorado governor Jared Polis (D) on 31 March signed legislation classifying nuclear energy as a "clean" power source. Increased renewable energy generating capacity still is expected to be the "main contributor" to growth in US electricity generation, according to the US Energy Information Administration's (EIA) Short-Term Energy Outlook (STEO). But EIA's latest outlook did not take into account the coal-related executive orders Trump signed on 8 April. "We are currently evaluating these developments, and they will be reflected in the May STEO," EIA chief economist Jonathan Church said. Most market participants do not expect substantial long-term changes to come from recent coal-supporting efforts because of various other factors including the fundamental economics of coal-fired power plants. By Elena Vasilyeva Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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US wants IMF, World Bank to drop climate focus


23/04/25
News
23/04/25

US wants IMF, World Bank to drop climate focus

Washington, 23 April (Argus) — US president Donald Trump's administration today called on the IMF and the World Bank to focus resources away from climate action and energy transition and to make lending available to fossil fuels programs. The IMF "devotes disproportionate time and resources to work on climate change, gender, and social issues," US treasury secretary Scott Bessent said in remarks today timed to coincide with the two international lending institutions' annual meeting in Washington. "Like the IMF, the World Bank must be made fit for purpose again," he said, during an event hosted by trade group Institute of International Finance. The IMF and the World Bank in recent years have followed the preferences of their largest shareholders — the US and European countries — in incorporating the effects of climate change in their analysis and to facilitate energy transition in the emerging economies. The World Bank, together with other multilateral development banks globally, announced at the UN Cop-29 climate conference last year that they could increase climate financing to $170bn/yr by 2030, up from $125bn in 2023. "I know 'sustainability' is a popular term around here," Bessent said. "But I'm not talking about climate change or carbon footprints. I'm talking about economic and financial sustainability." Bessent urged the World Bank to "be tech neutral and prioritize affordability and energy investment," adding that "in most cases, this means investing in gas and other fossil fuel based energy production." "In other cases, this may mean investing in renewable energy coupled with systems to help manage the intermittency of wind and solar," Bessent said. The US is the largest shareholder at both the IMF and the World Bank, with a 16pc stake in both institutions. The Trump administration, which has slashed climate programs at US government institutions and withdrew the US from climate-focused international efforts, has so far refrained from interfering in the operations of the IMF and the World Bank. By Haik Gugarats Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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EU will submit climate plan ‘in time’ for September


23/04/25
News
23/04/25

EU will submit climate plan ‘in time’ for September

Brussels, 23 April (Argus) — The European Commission aims to present the bloc's new climate plan "in time" for a synthesis report being prepared by UN climate body the UNFCCC in September. Signatories to the Paris climate agreement commit to submitting climate plans, known as nationally determined contributions (NDCs), every five years. The current round should outline emissions reduction plans up to 2035. "We need to be able to submit the EU's NDC in time for the synthesis report that the UN will produce in September," director general of the commission's climate action directorate Kurt Vandenberghe said. Speaking to the European Parliament's environment committee Vandenberghe said there is still "increasing interest" around the world to work on a global climate deal, despite the US pulling out of the Paris agreement. Vandenberghe also noted a "very co-operative" China at the UN Cop 29 climate summit in Baku, Azerbaijan, in November 2024. China reiterated today that it would submit an NDC that covered all economic sectors and all greenhouse gases . European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen and European Council president Antonio Costa participated in the same meeting today, convened by the UN and Brazil's president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva. "China is increasingly committing on a voluntary basis to contribute climate finance to the developing world," Vandenberghe said, even as Beijing seeks to retain its status as a "developing" nation. Countries classed as developed by the UNFCCC are expected to deliver climate finance to developing nations. The EU has yet to officially propose a 2040 climate target . It plans to derive its 2035 goal, which will form the basis of its NDC, from this. Presenting a 2040 EU CO2 target in September is the right time for German centre-right EPP member Peter Liese. But a 90pc greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction target for 2040 is "really, really ambitious". "I would have preferred a lower target. But we are where we are," Liese said, calling for flexibility for the EU's 2040 GHG reduction target and support for global trading of carbon credits. "We need this 90pc target. We are open to discuss flexibilities, but we need this target to give predictability to our companies, also because it is our economic interest," French liberal and a former chair of the environment committee Pascal Canfin said. By Dafydd ab Iago Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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UN reminds leaders GHG plans need to be 1.5°C-aligned


23/04/25
News
23/04/25

UN reminds leaders GHG plans need to be 1.5°C-aligned

London, 23 April (Argus) — Leaders, including from major emitters China and the EU, committing today to put forward "ambitious and robust [climate] plans as soon as possible" is a message of hope, but they should align with the Paris Agreement's goals and "speed up a just transition away from fossil fuels," UN secretary-general Antonio Guterres warned. China today reiterated that it will submit a new national climate plan which covers "all economic sectors and all greenhouse gases", according to Guterres. "This is extremely important for climate action", Guterres said. China is the world's highest-emitting country, with plans to reach net zero emissions by 2060 — behind the mid-century target that climate science suggests to avoid the worst impacts of a heating world. Guterres spoke immediately after a meeting that he and Brazil's president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva convened, in which 17 world leaders participated, including China's president Xi Jinping. Brazil is hosting the UN Cop 30 climate summit in November. The meeting was arranged so that world leaders could hear from one another that addressing climate change remains a priority, a senior UN official said. "Leaders need reassurance that they're not acting alone", the UN official said. "Dissenters and fossil fuel interests may try to stand in the way," Guterres said, but "no group or government can stop the clean energy revolution". The EU's and China's NDCs — not yet submitted — will act as useful references, Brazil's official noted. European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen and European Council president Antonio Costa also participated in the meeting today. Participants were limited to heads of state or government and included chairs of the African Union, the Caribbean Community, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and the Alliance of Small Island States. The EU still has yet to officially propose a 2040 climate target . It plans to derive its 2035 goal, which will form the basis of its NDC, from this. Senior officials from Brazil and the UN expect most country submissions by September. Cop 30, which will be held in the Amazonian city of Belem, will mark ten years since the landmark Paris accord was negotiated. It requires countries to review and revise climate plans — known as nationally determined contributions (NDCs) — every five years, increasing ambition. NDCs for the period up to 2035 are due to be submitted this year, to UN climate body the UNFCCC. NDCs are a crucial element in keeping to the temperature boundaries sought by the Paris agreement — limiting a rise in temperature to "well below" 2°C above pre-industrial levels and preferably to 1.5°C. Brazil's official acknowledged that this current round of NDCs may not go far enough to hit those goals, noting that "closing the gap" will be a key issue. The majority of countries missed a 10 February deadline to submit their NDCs for the period to 2035, while ambition varied among those completed. By Georgia Gratton Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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