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Vale, Japan’s Mol to use wind to power iron ore ship

  • Market: Electricity, Oil products
  • 09/03/23

Japanese shipowner Mitsui OSK Line (Mol) and Brazilian iron ore producer Vale will install a wind propulsion system, or rotor sails, on an iron ore bulk carrier to cut emissions and fuel use.

Two rotor sails, which are manufactured by Finnish engineering firm Norsepower, will be installed on an existing 200,000 deadweight tonne (dwt) carrier, Mol said on 8 March. The firms are targeting to complete the installation in the first half of 2024.

Vale usually uses 200,000 dwt bulk carriers, typically known as Newcastlemax ships, to transport iron ore.

Mol and Vale expect the rotor sails to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by around 6-10pc, as well as fuel consumption. Rotor sails allow the main engines of a ship to be throttled back when wind conditions are favourable, saving fuel and reducing emissions while maintaining speed and keeping to voyage time.

This is part of the companies' efforts to cut GHG emissions from marine sector, following their initial study in 2021.

Mol commissioned another such carrier that is equipped with a hard sail system, known as a wind challenger, last October for Japanese power utility Tohoku Electric Power to transport coal.

The company plans to launch another wind challenger in 2024 for US wood pellet producer Enviva. It is also considering installing a rotor sail system, developed by UK-based Anemoi Marine Technologies, on the ship for Enviva, anticipating combined use of the hard sail and rotor sail systems to reduce GHG emissions by around 20pc.


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