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Opec sticks to demand forecasts, nudges down supply

  • Market: Crude oil
  • 11/04/24

Opec has stuck to its bullish global oil demand growth forecast this year, while once again nudging down its projection for non-Opec liquids supply growth.

In its latest Monthly Oil Market Report (MOMR), Opec forecasts oil demand to grow by 2.25mn b/d this year, a level unchanged since it first published a projection for 2024 in July of last year. It kept its demand growth projection for 2025 unchanged at 1.85mn b/d.

Other forecasters such as the IEA, EIA and even Saudi state-controlled Aramco, see much lower levels of growth this year. The closest known projection to Opec comes from trading firm Vitol, which this week said it expected oil demand to grow by 1.9mn b/d in 2024.

Opec's latest numbers show a tightening market. It downgraded its non-Opec liquids production growth forecast for this year by 70,000 b/d to 990,000 b/d, leaving the total for the year at 70.44mn b/d. The group also downgraded its non-Opec liquids supply growth forecast for 2025 by 100,000 b/d to 1.3mn b/d.

Opec has introduced a new liquids supply section in its balances termed 'non-DOC liquids supply,' which essentially reflects all global liquids production excluding Opec's 12 members and the 10 non-Opec members of the wider Opec+ alliance. Non-DOC liquids supply is projected at 53mn b/d in 2024.

Opec crude production was almost unchanged at 26.60mn b/d in March, according to an average of secondary sources that includes Argus. This is around 1.9mn b/d below Opec's projected call on its own members crude for 2024, which it sees at 28.46mn b/d.


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