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Florida ports preparing for Hurricane Milton

  • Market: Freight
  • 07/10/24

Ports on Florida's Atlantic and Gulf coasts closed to inbound vessel traffic Monday in preparation of Hurricane Milton, which strengthened into a category 5 storm.

The US Coast Guard late Sunday set condition X-Ray at ports from Jacksonville, on Florida's Atlantic coast, to Panama City, on the state's Gulf coast. This means gale force winds (39-54mph) were forecast within 48 hours.

All commercial traffic and transfer operations can continue during X-Ray, but the Coast Guard said ocean-going commercial vessels greater than 500 gross tons should make plans to depart the port or request permission from authorities to remain in port. Incoming vessel traffic is prohibited without Coast Guard permission.

A ship agent expects the Coast Guard to set port condition Yankee from Miami to Tampa on Monday evening, which would mean gale force winds within 24 hours.

Milton, with maximum sustained winds of 160 mph, was about out 130 miles west of Progreso, Mexico, according to an 11am ET National Hurricane Center advisory. The storm is forecast to make landfall in Florida on Wednesday.


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13/06/25

VLCC rates exposed to disruption after Israeli strike

VLCC rates exposed to disruption after Israeli strike

London, 13 June (Argus) — The cost of freight for Mideast Gulf-origin very large crude carrier (VLCC) voyages could increase after Israeli air and missile strikes hit Iran in the early hours of today, 13 June. The VLCC market is exposed to volatility as around 65pc of all shipments in that class are from the Mideast Gulf. In October 2024, when Iran launched more than 200 missiles against Israel, the Argus- assessed rate for the Mideast Gulf to China route increased by more than 13pc, to $14.10/t, in three days. So far is appears there is no disruption to oil flows through the Mideast Gulf and the strait of Hormuz, and remains unclear as Iran's oil infrastructure was unscathed by the Israeli air and missile strikes according to Iran's state news agency Irna and Argus sources. But some shipowners have become increasingly cautious of the region, with some market participants suggesting more risk-averse owners might avoid the area until the conflict de-escalates. This could encourage some owners to increase their offers as the risk of transiting the area mounts, and discourage some from visiting the region at all. Charterers made multiple cargoes available to the Mideast Gulf market today, but most remained unfixed. But the rise in crude prices today — front month Ice Brent is trading around 5.5pc higher having rise as much as 13pc earlier — could discourage China, the largest importer of Mideast Gulf grades, from purchasing more crude. This could curtail any jump in freight rates and perhaps create a ceiling to cap the increase. By Rhys van Dinther Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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Strikes raise risk to Mideast diesel, naphtha flows


13/06/25
News
13/06/25

Strikes raise risk to Mideast diesel, naphtha flows

London, 13 June (Argus) — Israeli missile strikes on Iran in the early hours of Friday have heightened the risk of disruption to clean tanker shipping from the Mideast Gulf, particularly for diesel heading to Europe and naphtha bound for east Asia. Around a fifth of Long Range (LR) vessels and 7pc of the Medium Range and Handysize trading fleet are located in the Mideast Gulf at any given time. The region is the main supplier of diesel to Europe and a key source of naphtha for east Asia. Several shipowners said they will be more cautious about booking cargoes from the region, especially if the conflict deepens. Some market participants suggested regional freight rates could spike to levels seen after the start of the war in Ukraine in 2022 or the first Houthi attacks in the Red Sea in 2023. During a similar flare-up between Iran and Israel in April last year, freight rates rose as fewer shipowners were willing to transit the strait of Hormuz. Long Range 2 (LR2) rates from the Mideast Gulf to the UK Continent peaked at a lump sum of $6.4mn on 18 April, up from $4.8mn a week earlier. Long Range 1 (LR1) rates also climbed, reaching $4.9mn by 26 April from $4.2mn on 12 April. Medium Range rates surged to $3.75mn on 26 April, up from $3.1mn on 5 April The usual summer slowdown in freight rates may temper a similar spike this time. But if hostilities intensify, more shipowners are likely to avoid loading in the Mideast Gulf. The region is one of the world's largest exporters of refined products, with around 3mn b/d of the global 25mn b/d of seaborne oil product exports passing through the strait of Hormuz. A loss of oil product supply from the Mideast Gulf would push key importers to seek alternative sources, increasing tonne-miles. But this could be offset by a drop in trade volumes, which would weigh on vessel demand. Another key risk is the potential introduction of an additional war risk premium (AWRP) for the region. This would complicate clean product exports from the Mideast Gulf, although Iranian volumes would be unaffected, as Iranian exporters do not rely on western marine insurance and would not be subject to the premium. Tensions between Iran and Israel have flared several times in recent years but have not caused prolonged disruption to trade flows. Market participants noted that while the closure of the strait of Hormuz — through which 20pc of global oil trade passes — remains a possibility, it is seen as unlikely, as it would severely hamper Iran's own exports. By Erika Tsirikou Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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Freight market on alert after Israeli strikes on Iran


13/06/25
News
13/06/25

Freight market on alert after Israeli strikes on Iran

Singapore, 13 June (Argus) — Israeli air and missile strikes on Iran in the early hours of Friday have raised the risk of disruption to shipping in the Mideast Gulf, prompting concerns over rising freight rates, insurance costs and vessel safety. The escalation has heightened tensions in one of the world's most critical oil and shipping corridors, centred on the strait of Hormuz — a chokepoint for about a fifth of global oil supply. Market participants warn that freight rates could surge if the conflict drags on or if Iran launches a retaliatory strike. The Israeli operation targeted military facilities and infrastructure linked to Iran's nuclear programme, according to Israeli officials, who described the strikes as an act of self-defence. Israel has warned that Iran is closer than ever to acquiring a nuclear weapon. Oil prices surged following the strikes, reflecting concern about possible supply disruptions. At 08:30 GMT, the Ice front-month August Brent contract was at $73.51/bl, up by $4.15/bl from its 12 June settlement. Nymex July WTI was at $72.24/bl, up by $4.20/bl. Earlier in Asian trading, Brent had climbed as high as $78.50/bl and WTI reached $77.62/bl. Freight Market Reacts Ships operating in or transiting the Mideast Gulf and the strait of Hormuz could face higher costs and delays. "Insurance companies could raise the cost of additional war risk premiums (AWRP) if the conflict continues for a long time," a shipbroker said. Other freight market participants echoed this view. "Mideast Gulf freight rates could spike because owners will avoid going there," another source said, adding that shipowners are likely to err on the side of caution. The extent of the impact will depend on how long the hostilities last and the scale of Iran's retaliation. "The main thing to watch... is how Iran will retaliate. Shipping's stance would highly hinge on the degree of retaliation," a tanker broker said. The situation could also trigger operational disruptions, particularly for cargoes yet to load. "There is a possibility that the latest spat could fall under the force majeure clause, which could allow the cancellation of charters," a broker said. Force majeure clauses in charter parties release both parties from liability when extraordinary events — such as war — prevent contract fulfilment. But it remains unclear whether this incident meets that threshold. Higher oil prices could also push up bunker fuel costs, adding further upward pressure on freight rates, a shipowner said. Freight and energy markets are closely watching for signs of Iranian retaliation, which could worsen supply risks and increase volatility. "That [Zionist] regime should anticipate a severe punishment. By God's grace, the powerful arm of the Islamic Republic's Armed Forces won't let them go unpunished," Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said on 13 June on social media platform X. While spot rates and war risk premiums are expected to rise in the short term, most market participants are adopting a wait-and-see approach. "The freight market has not yet reacted and rates in the Mideast Gulf did not jump on Friday, but nobody can predict how the conflict will develop further or how many more black swans there will be," a broker said. By Sureka Elangovan and Sean Lui Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

News

Partners to build NH3 bunkering in Australia’s Pilbara


10/06/25
News
10/06/25

Partners to build NH3 bunkering in Australia’s Pilbara

Sydney, 10 June (Argus) — Australia-based blue ammonia firm NH3 Clean Energy and marine fuels company Oceania Marine Energy have signed an initial agreement with Australian port authority Pilbara Ports to develop low-emissions ammonia bunkering at the port of Dampier in Western Australia (WA). The partners aim to establish ammonia bunkering to service iron ore carriers at Dampier by 2030, NH3 Clean Energy said today. PPA is the world's largest bulk handling authority, shipping 750mn t/yr of commodities. NH3 Clean Energy is developing the WAH-2 blue ammonia plant near the WA city of Karratha, for which it hopes to take a final investment decision for a 650,000 t/yr phase 1 in late 2026 . Privately owned Oceania is establishing a bunkering business that will use LNG and ammonia at Pilbara Ports sites, with operations set to begin in 2027 and 2028, respectively. Oceania plans to use ship-to-ship transfer to supply low-emissions fuels, and is working with Singapore maritime firm Seatech Solutions on a vessel with capacity for 10,000m³ NH3 parcels. About 300 bulk carriers service Pilbara Ports's iron ore trade. If just 16 of these operated on ammonia and bunkered in Australia, 600,000 t/yr of ammonia would be required — more than 90pc of WAH-2 's phase 1 output, NH3 Clean Energy said. WA could become a world leader in lower-emissions shipping, the firm said, referencing recently adopted International Maritime Organisation (IMO) emissions limits and carbon pricing . The IMO's plan has disappointed some hydrogen industry associations and environmental groups , which claim hydrogen-based bunkering fuels will remain at a disadvantage to biofuels and LNG under the agreement. By Tom Major Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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German oil product transport improves as Rhine rises


02/06/25
News
02/06/25

German oil product transport improves as Rhine rises

Hamburg, 2 June (Argus) — Conditions for transporting oil products in Germany are improving, as rising Rhine water levels ease barge restrictions and rail disruptions subside. Water levels on the Rhine continued to rise over the past week, reaching just below 1.80m at the key bottleneck near Kaub on 2 June. The federal waterways and shipping administration expects levels to exceed 2m on 5 June for the first time since early March. Once that threshold is crossed, barges travelling from the Amsterdam-Rotterdam-Antwerp (ARA) hub to destinations along the Main and Upper Rhine will be able to load up to 96pc of capacity. Rising water levels have allowed barge operators to continue lowering freight rates along these routes. Rates for shipments from ARA to Frankfurt have nearly halved since peaking in mid-April at €60/t for diesel and €61/t for gasoline. Increased supply and cheaper transport have led to lower product prices at tank farms along the Rhine. The price gap between Germany's most and least expensive regions for heating oil and road fuels is narrowing. Meanwhile, train operator Deutsche Bahn has completed scheduled construction work on the rail line between Schwedt and Berlin, traders said. Since 11 April, trains from the 230,000 b/d Schwedt refinery had been rerouted via Rostock — a 400km detour — causing delays and temporary supply tightness in Berlin and southeastern Germany, while oversupply built up at the refinery. Output at the Bayernoil joint venture's 215,000 b/d Vohburg-Neustadt refinery remains restricted into June. Several stakeholders plan to reduce or halt heating oil production this month in favour of increasing diesel output, traders said. By Natalie Müller Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2025. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.

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