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Latest market news

Fretes caem com baixa demanda e protestos

  • Market: Agriculture
  • 25/11/22

A maioria dos doze fretes de grãos acompanhados pela Argus no estado de Mato Grosso caiu na semana, em meio à queda de demanda pelo serviço de transporte e a novos bloqueios em estradas do país realizados por apoiadores do presidente Jair Bolsonaro.

Ao longo da semana, caminhoneiros bloquearam estradas, protestando contra a derrota de Bolsonaro nas eleições. As rodovias foram liberadas após dois dias de manifestações. Em 30 de outubro, os manifestantes já haviam bloqueado rodovias. Na ocasião, o Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF) ordenou que a polícia desbloqueasse as estradas, ação a que os caminhoneiros também se opuseram.

Nesta semana, os bloqueios foram mais numerosos em Mato Grosso – principal produtor de grãos e oleaginosas do Brasil – e no estado do Paraná. Houve bloqueios em Campos de Júlio, Lucas do Rio Verde, Primavera do Leste, Sapezal e Sorriso, em Mato Grosso.

As associações e entidades de caminhoneiros dizem não fazer parte desses movimentos ou apoiar os bloqueios. Houve ofertas para transportar cargas de e para Mato Grosso, mas alguns manifestantes ameaçaram caminhoneiros que trabalham na região, informaram participantes de mercado à Argus.

Com os protestos e a redução na demanda pelo serviço de transporte, seis fretes de grãos caíram, entre eles os corredores com destino ao terminal ferroviário de Rondonópolis. O trecho Sorriso-Rondonópolis caiu R$8/t, em média, para R$165/t. O trajeto Primavera do Leste-Rondonópolis recuou R$2/t, em média, para R$70-75/t.

Rotas com destino ao Arco Norte, pela BR-163, até o estado do Pará tiveram tendências distintas. Na semana, foram registrados bloqueios em Novo Progresso, no Pará, no caminho para o ponto de transbordo para hidrovia em Miritituba, cujos portos se tornaram mais importantes para as exportações de grãos nos últimos anos. Com poucos caminhões disponíveis, o trecho Sinop-Miritituba subiu R$8/t, em média, para R$245-260/t. Já a rota Confresa-Barcarena ficou estável, em R$323/t.

Fretes rodoviários spot para grãos
R$/t$/t
24 nov17 nov24 nov17 nov
Sorriso (MT) – Rondonópolis (MT)155-175170-17529-3331-32
Sorriso (MT) – Miritituba (PA)265-275265-27550-5249-50
Sorriso (MT) – Santos (SP)390-450385-46074-8570-84
Rondonópolis (MT) – Paranaguá (PR)300-300300-31057-5755-57
Rondonópolis (MT) – Santos (SP)320-360320-36060-6859-66
Primavera do Leste (MT) – Rondonópolis (MT)70-7570-8013-1413-15
Primavera do Leste (MT) – Santos (SP)340-360340-37064-6862-68
Sinop (MT) – Miritituba (PA)245-260245-25046-4945-46
Querência (MT) – Palmeirante (TO)270-295270-29551-5649-54
Querência (MT)-Rio Verde (GO)195-205195-21037-3936-38
Sapezal (MT)-Porto Velho (RO)195-200195-20037-3836-37
Confresa (MT)-Barcarena (PA)320-325320-32560-6159-59
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