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NGOs want Exxon off transparency group board

  • Market: Crude oil, Natural gas
  • 09/06/23

ExxonMobil is facing opposition to retaining a leadership position in the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI), with critics arguing the company has failed to adhere to the group's recommendations.

EITI, which seeks to improve accountability and fight corruption around the globe, sets basic standards for what oil and mining companies should disclose about royalties, tax and other government payments. EITI counts more than 50 countries and a variety of energy companies among its members. Representatives from ExxonMobil, Shell, BP, Norway's Equinor and TotalEnergies all serve on EITI's board.

But transparency advocates contend ExxonMobil is not following one of EITI's basic tenets — publicly reporting payments made to all countries in which a company operates — even as the company seeks a new term on EITI's board.

"When you have companies on the board who aren't complying with the expectations that were set 10 years ago, it makes it really difficult to move forward," the nongovernmental organization (NGO) Oxfam America's senior policy advisor for extractive industries transparency Aubrey Menard said.

ExxonMobil did not respond to requests for comment.

According to an EITI assessment conducted in 2021 of its supporting companies, ExxonMobil was the only oil and gas company on its board not following all of the group's expectations, including the central recommendation to report payments in all countries in which it operates.

EITI on its website characterizes that standard as a factor of "primary consideration" for nomination to EITI's board.

EITI is poised to elect a new board at a meeting that starts on 12 June in Dakar, Senegal. The new board will serve from 2023-26. Oxfam and fellow transparency advocate Publish What You Pay US are encouraging voting members to walk out of the meeting to stop EITI from having a quorum if ExxonMobil remains a nominee.

"This is really dragging down the reputation of the whole organization," Menard said.

EITI did not respond to a request for comment.

The fight over the board election comes as the EITI prepares to roll out an updated standard at the Senegal meeting. EITI's new 2023 standard for the first time will take into account greenhouse gas emissions, carbon taxes, commitments for the energy transition and subsidies. EITI's board approved the new standard on 17 May.

The US under former president Barack Obama was a key supporter of EITI. The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in 2016 issued a rule requiring oil and gas companies that are publicly listed in the US to start disclosing tax and payment data.

But after Republicans gained control of Congress and former president Donald Trump took office, lawmakers repealed the rule, and the US withdrew from EITI as a member. The SEC plans to propose a replacement rule in October.


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