Overview
Demand for biofuels is increasing significantly, driven by the need to decarbonise road transport as part of the energy transition. Global biofuels output is expected to rise by more than 3mn b/d in the next five years, and such rapid growth means that new challenges and opportunities are constantly emerging. Keeping on top of the ever-changing biofuels landscape requires accurate pricing, insightful analysis and access to the latest data.
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Forest, agri residues could play growing role in SAF
Forest, agri residues could play growing role in SAF
London, 20 October (Argus) — Forest and agricultural residues, as well as intermediate crops, could be transformed into sustainable aviation fuel (SAF), but competition for organic feedstock across various renewable fuel sectors is also growing, delegates heard at the Argus Biofuels Conference in London today. SAF producers are targeting technologies that can process multiple materials and biomass residues could provide hundreds of millions, if not billions, of tonnes of feedstock, UK-based technology firm Nova Pangaea chief commercial officer Jonathan Wood said. That said, building supply chains to aggregate, move and process that biomass efficiently remains a challenge, he added. Biofuel manufacturers typically look to secure long-term feedstock agreements, ideally with regional suppliers, to save on logistics, Switzerland-based aviation fuel supplier iFuel director Grazvydas Bajoras said. And competition for feedstock by makers of renewable diesel, marine fuels and other industries is heating up, delegates said. SAF producers may struggle to secure sustainable and traceable feedstocks at competitive prices, and compete against SAF imported from Asia with different cost structures, Bajoras said. Supplies of waste oils and fats — currently the most common SAF feedstocks — may not grow as quickly as demand for aviation fuel, so the market may also need output from alternative technologies to reduce long-term dependence on a limited type of raw material, Bajoras said. Nova Pangaea has preliminarily agreed to build a forestry biomass-fed ethanol production plant to supply domestic producer NorSAF's planned 100,000 t/yr SAF project at Latvia's Liepaja port and has completed endurance trials at its wood waste-derived SAF demonstration plant in Teesside, northeast England. But the firm does not exclude expanding its feedstock consumption to agricultural biomass in the longer term, it told Argus . By Marta Imarisio Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2026. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
EU rules mount for Europe's LPG sector
EU rules mount for Europe's LPG sector
Early and concerted engagement with lawmakers may be key to more favourable policy decisions, writes Matt Scotland London, 20 October (Argus) — European LPG distributors face a growing burden of EU regulation from carbon border charges on imported steel cylinders to rules affecting transport fuels and heating markets, delegates heard at Liquid Gas Week in Istanbul over 12-16 October. But a recent success story demonstrated the value of early engagement with policy makers, the audience heard. Under the EU's Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR), which took effect this year, LPG cylinders remained classified as packaging, meaning strict limits on lead content could have applied to cylinder valves. Brass valves typically contain around 2.2pc lead, around 220 times the regulatory threshold, European LPG association Liquid Gas Europe's sustainability manager, John Taylor, said. The industry argued that the regulation conflicted with existing dangerous goods rules governing valve materials, and the European Commission ultimately agreed that existing valves could continue to be used. The decision avoided a substantial cost, given around 16mn-25mn cylinder valves are replaced each year in Europe, and even a €1 ($1.1) increase would have added €16mn-25mn annually to industry expenses, Taylor said. "If you're not at the table and you're not engaged, then what will happen is you'll have to react," he said. A further challenge comes from the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), which will apply to imported steel products, including LPG cylinders. Companies importing more than 50 t/yr of steel products must collect emissions data from suppliers, with importers required to begin purchasing CBAM certificates from February 2027. The European industry is also fighting a broader policy battle over the role of liquid fuels in Europe's energy transition. Liquid Gas Europe estimates that around 7mn households, 700,000 businesses and more than 8.5mn vehicles in Europe rely on LPG. But policy makers increasingly frame the debate as one of electrification versus molecules, particularly as the EU moves toward its 2035 ban on sales of new internal combustion-engine vehicles. The association is campaigning for a 35-40pc renewable liquid gas mandate in heating under the Renewable Energy Directive, arguing that long-term policy certainty is essential to support investment in renewable LPG. Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2026. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
EU lawmakers eye e-fuels, biofuels beyond 2035
EU lawmakers eye e-fuels, biofuels beyond 2035
Brussels, 20 October (Argus) — The EU should create a new category of vehicles powered by eligible zero-carbon fuels from 2030, under an informal deal agreed by the European Parliament's largest political groups. The proposals, which would allow certain new biofuel-powered vehicles in addition to e-fuel vehicles, seeks to amend the bloc's existing CO2 standards for cars. If enacted, the agreement would define eligible fuels until the end of 2032 as all fuels covered by the renewable energy directive that achieve at least 65pc greenhouse gas (GHG) savings. From 2033, eligible fuels for new cars would be limited to renewable fuels of non-biological origin (RFNBOs), along with biofuels and biogas produced from advanced and waste feedstocks listed in Annex IX Parts A and B of the renewable energy directive. Current EU legislation sets fleet-wide CO2 emissions targets for new passenger cars and vans at 93.6g/km through 2029, equivalent to a 15pc reduction from the 2021 baseline for cars. The European Commission has proposed replacing the current 100pc reduction target from 2035, effectively requiring 0g/km emissions, with a 90pc reduction target. "The phase-out of the internal combustion engine is now off the table," said Manfred Weber, chair of Parliament's largest group, the European People's Party (EPP). "At the same time, we remain committed to combining effective and ambitious climate protection with a competitive industry," Weber added. The EPP, together with Renew and the Socialists and Democrats (S&D) want GHG emissions from new cars cut by 87.5pc from 2035. Under the proposal, 7.5 percentage points of the reduction would come from green steel, while 5 percentage points would be unconditional. The deal also foresees 3 percentage points of reductions from low-carbon steel produced in Europe, rising to 7 percentage points from 2035. The agreement between lawmakers follows German-French proposals to retain a 90pc reduction target for CO2 emissions from new cars from 2035, while creating a new vehicle category powered by RFNBOs or EU-produced sustainable biofuels and biogas derived from advanced feedstocks, waste and residues. German Green MEP Michael Bloss criticised the lawmakers' proposal for treating crop-based biofuel-powered cars as climate-neutral until 2032. "Even after 2035, one in eight new cars will still be allowed to have a combustion engine, with a large proportion of these offset against green steel, which already counts towards emissions trading targets," Bloss said. European renewable ethanol association ePure said the proposed two-year eligibility period for vehicles running exclusively on sustainable biofuels amounts to little more than "window dressing". "It is far too short to provide the investment certainty needed or to justify the significant logistical adjustments required throughout the value chain," ePure secretary-general Laurent Donceel said. By Dafydd ab Iago Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2026. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
Fremsyn secures funding for Danish biomethane expansion
Fremsyn secures funding for Danish biomethane expansion
London, 20 October (Argus) — Danish biogas company Fremsyn is buying and expanding a biogas plant in Vegger, northern Denmark, with biomethane deliveries from the facility expected to reach up to 48 GWh/yr by the end of 2027 under a long-term supply agreement with a Swiss customer. Fremsyn will modernise Denmark's oldest biogas plant, with biogas production to increase to 52 GWh/yr from 37 GWh/yr. The company will also build an upgrading facility to produce biomethane and a new grid connection. The Vegger plant currently uses a mixed feedstock of mostly manure — 75pc — with waste and energy crops. The project will include a carbon capture unit with capacity of 5,000 t/yr CO2, and an electrolyser to convert the captured CO2 into e-methane using hydrogen. The full project is expected to be complete in 2028. International bank Nordic Environment Finance Corporation is paying for the project with a €6mn ($6.74mn) financing agreement. Fremsyn's trading arm Biogem will receive the financing and certify the biomethane with renewable gas guarantees of origin. By Kasia Donnell Send comments and request more information at feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2026. Argus Media group . All rights reserved.
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